英语必修1module4案

英语必修1module4案(一)
高一英语外研版必修一module4导学案

Module 4 A Social Survey --- My Neighbourhood

Section 1 Reading and Vocabulary

（一）单词检测

1、调查（n）______________ 2、四邻；街坊（n）________________3、地方的；局部的（adj）________ 4、城郊；郊区（n）___________5、家乡（n）______________ 6、有吸引力的；吸引人的（adj）___________

7、幸运的；吉祥的（adj）____________ 8、很；相当（adv）______________9、听起来（vi）______________ 10、观光客（n）_______________11、打扰，麻烦（vt）_________ 12、令人讨厌的人或事（n）________

13、租金（n）__________ 14、地域；行政区（n）____________15、接近（vt）____________

16、海港（n）________________17、美丽的；宜人的（adj）___________ 18、建筑（n）__________________

19、饿死（vi）______________ 20、停车（vt）______________21、社会的（adj）__________

22、简略的（adj）________________23、积木；大楼（n）_____________ 24、五层的（adj）_______________

25、英里（n）_____________ 26、石头（n）____________27、气候（n）______________

28、海岸（n）_______________29、完成（vt）______________ 30、岛屿（n）___________________

31、现代的；近代的；新式的；当代风格的（adj）___________________

（二）在课文中找出下列短语

1、社会调查______________ 2、一份„的简略报告_______________3、公寓大楼_______________ 4、高楼大厦________________5、一个16岁的男孩______________ 6、在中国的南方_______________

7、和某人住在一起______________ 8、在郊区___________________

9、在五层大楼的第三层_________________________________________

10、在农村____________________ 11、离„50英里远_____________________

12、由„制造（不变性质）___________________________________________

13、由„制造（改变性质）____________________________________________

14、把„与„相比较________________ 15、把„比作„_________________

16、在沿岸_________________ 17、在海边___________________________

18、在水的另一边____________ 18、商业区___________________________

Step 1. Fast Reading

Step3. Summary

一、According to the text，Fill in the blanks.

Xiamen is one of the most ___________cities on the______. The climate is ___________and wet in summer , but it can be quite cold in winter. Every year, many_______ come to Xiamen to spend their holidays,especially in summer. Its ______________ has put up a lot of high-rise buildings recently. And there are some great_____________. The western district is the most interesting part of the city. It’s got some really____________. Xiamen is famous for Gulangyu Island. It’s a ________island with some really interesting ____________.

二、完成课本练习题P33①—④

四、Language Points

1、教材原句：Sixteen-year-old Zhang Hua lives in the south of China ，in the city of Guangzhou .16岁的张华住在中国南方的广州市。(p31) Zhang Hua who lives in the south of China ,in the city of Guangzhou is sixteen years old.

住在中国南方的广州市的张华16岁。

Sixteen-year-old 在句子中作__________成分; sixteen years old在句子中作__________成分。

反馈练习：①这座房子有两层高。This house is __________________________________.

②这是一座两层高的房子。This is a ___________________________ house .

2、教材原文The house is two storeys high and is made of local stone .这座房子有两层，是用当地的石头建成的。(p31)

【轻巧辨析】

be made of be made from be made in

be made by be made by hand be made out of

be made into be made up of

用适当的介(副)词填空

① The chair made _____ wood looks hard，but it is comfortable to sit on.

② Paper can be made______ wood.That is to say，wood can be made into paper.

③ She has just made a nightgown( 睡衣) ___________ old silk evening dress.

④ This colour TV set is made_________ China.

⑤ Most kites are made _______ hand，not ______ machine.

⑥ A football team is made __________ 11 members.

3、教材原文：It’s been six years since we last saw each other, you know.

你知道，自从我们上次见面以来已过去六年了。(p32)

【句法分析】 It＋be＋时间段＋since...句型意为“自从„„以来已经有多长时间了”。主句常用现在完成时或一般现在时，从句用一般过去时。

“It has been/is + 一段时间 + since + 一般过去时从句” 表示：自从„„以来已有多长时间了。 It will not be long before they understand each other. 用不了多久他们就会互相了解。

It was long before+从句 It was not long before+从句

It will be long before+从句 It will not be long before+从句

主句若是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时；若主句是一般过去时，从句也用过去时。

反馈练习：

①自从我开始研究英语语法以来，时间已过去七年了。

It is/has been seven years since I _________ to study English grammar.

②(高考陕西卷)John thinks it won’t be long__________he is ready for his new job.

A．when B．after C．before D．since

③I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long，but it’ll still be some time ________Brian gets back.

A．before B．since C．till D．after

④That was really a splendid（奇妙的）evening.It’s years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.

A．when B．that C．before D．since

4、教材原句：And this is the first time I’ve visited your hometown.这是我第一次访问你的家乡。(p32)

【句法分析】“This /It /That is the first/second/third „last time +that从句” 表“这/那是某人首次/第二次/第三次/最后一次做某事”；当前面的系动词为is时，其后的从句则要用现在完成时；当前面的系动词为was时，其后的从句则要用过去完成时。

It’s the first time that...是固定句型，反意疑问句的构成需依据主句的主语和谓语而定。

反馈练习：

① 这是我第一次在考试中拿第一名。

This is __________ time that I __________(get) the first place in the exam in our class.

②(高考陕西卷)This is the first time we__________a film in the cinema together as a family.

A．see B．had seen C．saw D．have seen

③(高考辽宁卷)It’s the first time that he has been to Australia，________？

A．isn’t he B．hasn’t he C．isn’t it D．hasn’t it

④It is the second time that I ________ in Hainan.What great changes have

taken place in Hainan！It is ten years since I ________ it last time.

A．have been；left B．had been；left

C．have gone；had left D．went；had left

⑤ It’s the first time that he has been to Australia，________？(2009·辽宁，34)

A．isn’t he B．hasn’t he C．isn’t it D．hasn’t it

5、教材原句：But this is one of the most attractive places I‘ve been to .但这是我所到过的最有吸引力的地方之一。(p32)

本句中I‘ve been to 作____________成分，修饰__________.

attractive adj. attract v．吸引，引起(注意) attraction n．魅力；吸引人的事物（可数名词） attract one’s attention attract sb. to+n./pron. 把某人吸引到„„

be attracted to 被„„吸引

have an/no/a little/much attraction for sb. 对某人具有/不具有/有一点/很有吸引力

feel an attraction to„ 感到„的吸引力

【巧学妙记】要注意一些相似词的拼写和含义：

attract v．吸引——attraction n. attack v．攻击——attack n. attach v．附上——attachment n.

反馈练习：

①The city’s bright lights，theaters，films，etc. are ________.

A．great attraction B．great attractions C．attracting D．very attracted

6、教材原文：I feel very fortunate living here . 住在这里我感到很幸运。(p32)

fortunate adj 幸运的；吉祥的

be fortunate in doing sth be fortunate to do sth

7、教材原文：Pretty hot and wet in the summer，but it can be quite cold in the winter.夏天又热又潮湿，但冬天可能会很冷。（p32）

【点拨】pretty在本句中作副词，相当于very，意思是“很，相当”。这句话的意思是“夏天气候很湿热，但冬天非常冷。”再如：

That play was pretty impressive.

【拓展】pretty还可以作形容词，表示“漂亮的；赏心悦目的”。如：

My sister looks so pretty in that dress.

What a pretty village it is!

8、【课文原句】There are a lot of tourists around. Don’t they bother you? 这儿到处都是游客。难道他们不会烦扰到你们吗？(page 32)

bother vt 打扰；烦扰；麻烦；费事，烦心；n．烦恼；令人烦恼的人或事

bother sb. with sth. bother sb. for sth. bother about/with sth.

bother to do sth. have no/much/little bother(in)doing...

not bother oneself with / about sth

反馈练习：

①我现在很忙，别烦我。 I’m very busy now .Don’t _______ me.

②不用麻烦去照料它了。随它去吧。

Don’t _______ to look after it.Leave it alone .

用适当的介词填空

③ Don’t bother me________ such stupid questions.

④ The little boy bothered his father ________ the radiocontrolled pumpkin car.

⑤ As everyone in the town knew him，we had no bother ________ finding his house.

9、I believe you. 我相信。（p32）

believe sb. believe in sb.=trust sb.

反馈练习：

①如果我们不信任一个人，我们就不会相信他说的话。

If we don’t ____________ a person, we will not ___________ what he says.

10、

（P32）

10、They）

put up 举起；架起；张贴；为„„提供食宿；接待；供膳宿；提高(价钱)

put up，set up，build与found

(1)put up表示“建造，搭建”时，指高于地平面的建筑物，即“搭起，竖

起，挂起”之意，同set up。

(2)set up还表示“建立，成立”,常与表示“组织、机构、团体”之意的词

连用，这时相当于found，如set up home安家落户。

(3)build意为“建筑，建设，建立”,是最普通的用语，常指建筑大的东西，

可接具体或抽象的名词。

(4)found指建立、成立机构或组织等。此意同set up,但found更强调打基础。

【友情提示】

found—founded—founded(建立，成立) find—found—found(发现)

【相关链接】

put away put back put forward put down put off

put out put on put one’s heart in to put an end to put aside put up with put down

① This is the picture of the new power station ________ in my hometown.

A．found B．put up C．building D．founding

②(高考陕西卷)A notice was________in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.

A．sent up B．given up C．set up D．put up

用适当的介/副词填空

③ He puts ____________ some money for old age every month.

④ The meeting will be put __________ till next week.

⑤ He isn’t really that upset；he is just putting it __________.

⑥ I don’t know how she puts up __________ his cruelty to her.

11、Now we’re leaving the business district and approaching the harbour .现在我们就要离开商业区，接近海港了。（P32） approach n．& v.靠近，接近；方法，途径

at the approach of... make an approach to...

approach to approach sb. about /on sth.

be approaching (to) approach sth./sb.

an /the approach to...

用适当的介词填空

① The pigeons flew away ________ my approach.

② His method presents a new approach _______ foreign languages.

③ At the class meeting they discussed three different________to the study of English.

A．approaches B．means C．methods D．ways

④__________________ the problem has not been worked out.

这个问题的解决方法还没有制订出来。

12、We’re entering the western district , the most interesting part of the city .我们正进入西区，这个城市最有趣的部分。（P32）

本句中，the most interesting part of the city作the western district的_______成分，对其内容特征作补充说明。

13、It’s a gorgeous island with some really interesting architecture .那是个美丽宜人的岛屿，上面有一些有趣的建筑。（P32）

本句中，with some really interesting architecture为介词短语作__________成分，修饰___________。With 表示___________________意思。

14、I’m starving . 我快饿死了。（P32）

starve vi 挨饿，饿死

starvation n 挨饿，饿死

starve to death 饿死

starve sb. into sth / doing sth 使某人挨饿以迫使其做某事

Section Ⅱ Cultural Corner

三、学习过程

Pre-reading(key words and phrases):

1、买得起；有能力支付（vt）__________2、死里逃生；大难不死（vi）________3、西方的（adj）___________4、留下；保持；留待；依然（vi）___________5、悲哀的；糟糕的；可悲的；令人遗憾的（adj.）________________________

6、难看的；丑陋的；有敌意的；不祥的（adj.）__________________________

7、在西欧__________________ 8、许多；大量_________________________

9、（价格、气温等）上升______________ 10、挣钱_____________________

11、像„„ 这样的，诸如„„之类的__________________________________

ⅡPlease read the text carefully and then fill in the blanks.

Life has become difficult for many villages ,and some are _________.There are a _____of reasons _____this. Firstly, young people from villages

usually want to live somewhere______and they often move to the towns and not return.Secondly,people move to the cities to find _____,as there are often very few jobs in the __________.Sometimes villages ____because people from the cities _________ a “ second home ” in the village,where thay can come and stay at weekends.

All these changes _____that many villages In western Eroupe are ______ to survive.We can only hope they will remain .The coutryside would be a sadder and uglier place______them.

Step 3 Language points

1、教材原文：In some countries in western Europe ，such as France ，Spain and Britain ，the

countryside is changing .在西欧的一些国家里，如法国、西班牙和英国，农村正在变化。（P39）

—— 用以列举事例（两个以上）

，像„„ 这样的，诸如„„之类的，

—— 例如（多为一个例子），多用作插入语

【拓展】for example =for instance

take„for example

巩固练习：

①Wood can be made into many things ___________ desks, chairs and beds.

②A robot is very useful , _________________ , it can be used in an operation.

2、【课文原句】There are a number of reasons for this. （导致）这种现象的原因有很多。(Page 39)

—— 许多（接名词复数）

the number of —— „„的数量（接名词复数）

▲„ 作主语，谓语动词用复数，而the number of „ 作主语时，谓语动词则用单数。

【点拨】a number of在这句话中的意思是“许多，大量”，后跟可数名词复数；作主语时谓语动词用复数。number前可用large, great, huge, good, small等词来修饰。

注意：the number of 的意思是“„„的数量”，后接可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词要用单数。

【知识整合】

可数名词复数（作主语时，谓语动词用复数）

(2)many a/an + 单数可数名词(作主语时，谓语动词用单数)

(3)

a great/good deal of

a great/large amount of +不可数名词（作主语时，谓语动词用单数）

quite a little

(4)

① a lot of=lots of

② plenty of可数名词复数或不可数名词（作主语时谓语动词形

③式根据名词确定；③项谓动用单数；④项谓动用复数）

④large quantities of

巩固练习：

①There a number of students in our school, the number of the girls larger than that of boys.

A. are; are B. is; are C. are; is D. is; is

② 我们班男生的数目是30。

The number of the boys in our class _________ 30.

③ 我每天都会收到大量的电邮。

I receive ______________________ e-mails every day.

④(高考山东卷)The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities________rising steadily since 1997.

A．is B．are C．has been D．have been

⑤(高考江西卷)Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving licence reached 200,000，a(n)____________of 40,000 per year.

A．average B．number C．amount D．quantity

⑥ ________ work has been done to improve people’s living standard.

A．Many B．A great many C．A large number of D．A great amount of

3、Sometimes villages remain because people from the cities have bought a“ second home”in the village „有时，一些村庄延续下来是因为有些城市人在村子里买下“第二个家”„（P39）

remain vi. ①剩下，余留 ②继续存在 ③（人）留下，逗留 ④保持，仍是

后面可以接名词、形容词、to be done 或介词短语。

① Much work remains to be done.

② The old temple remains after the war.

③ We should remain modest（谦虚的；谦逊的）.

④ She remained unchanged after so many years.

set an example to sb. follow the example of sb.

英语必修1module4案(二)
外研版高中英语必修一Module4导学案

Module 4 A Social Survey --- My Neighbourhood

Section 1 Reading and Vocabulary

一、学习目标

1、Through the study of the passage, have a good understanding of the text and remember some words B. Xiamen is an attractive and lively city. C. Xiao Li feels fortunate living in the city. 2、What can you infer(推断) from the dialogue? A. Xiao Li lives on the island of Gulangyu.

and phrases .

2、At the end of the class, learn how to understand a whole text .

3、Through the study of several sentences，learn how to analyse sentence structure . 二、使用要求

1、理解课文，借助工具书独立完成导学案。

2、在教师规定的时间内，相互交流答案，然后积极展示你的成果。 3、书写要认真规范。 4、教师讲解时，务必用红色笔修正答案。 三、学习过程

预习案

Reading and Vocabulary Step 1.Pre-reading

（一）单词检测

1、调查（n）______________ 2、四邻；街坊（n）________________ 3、地方的；局部的（adj）________ 4、城郊；郊区（n）___________ 5、家乡（n）______________ 6、有吸引力的；吸引人的（adj）___________ 7、幸运的；吉祥的（adj）____________ 8、很；相当（adv）______________ 9、听起来（vi）______________ 10、旅游者；观光客（n）_______________ 11、打扰；烦扰；麻烦（vt）_________ 12、令人讨厌的人或事（n）________ 13、租金（n）__________ 14、地域；区域；行政区（n）________________ 15、接近（vt）____________ 16、海港（n）___________________________ 17、美丽的；宜人的（adj）___________ 18、建筑（n）__________________ 19、饿死（vi）______________ 20、停车（vt）________________________ 21、社会的（adj）__________ 22、简略的（adj）______________________ 23、积木；大楼（n）______________ 24、五层的（adj）_______________ 25、英里（n）_____________ 26、石头（n）_________________________ 27、气候（n）______________ 28、海岸（n）____________________ 29、完成（vt）______________ 30、岛屿（n）___________________ 31、现代的；近代的；新式的；当代风格的（adj）___________________ Step 2. Fast Reading

Read “A lively city ”on page32 quickly and finish off the following questions. 1、What does the dialogue mainly tell us? A. Xiamen is famous for its long history.

B. They are probably on the returning way from the airport. C. They are probably traveling on a train. 3. John and Xiao Li are . A. at Xiao Li’s home, having a chat B. driving around the city in a car

C. in a helicopter over Xiamen, sightseeing D. taking a walk, touring around the city【英语必修1module4案】

4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. The weather in Xiao Li’s hometown can be rather cold in winter. B. The visitors in Xiao Li’s hometown never bother his life. C. There are too many visitors in the place where Xiao Li lives.

D. There are so many apartment blocks that the rent for an apartment is low. 5. From the passage we know that .

A. Martin has never been to Xiao Li’s hometown before.

B. Martin has never been to China before, traveling a lot around the world. C. the inhabitants in Xiao Li’s hometown seem to be curious about Martin. D. living by the seaside may cause some trouble to the elderly citizens. 6. The meaning of the sentence in the passage “It’s been six years since we last saw each other. ”is .

A. They have seen each other for 6 years

B. They haven’t seen each other for 6 years C. They knew each other 6 years before

D. They didn’t know each other 6 years before

7. In the sentence “Pretty hot and wet in the summer”, what does the word “pretty” mean?

A. a little B. fairly C. very D. beautifully 8. What does the sentence “I’m starving” mean?

A. I am very thirsty. B. I am very tired. C. I am dying. D. I am very hungry. 9. Which is wrong according to the passage?

A. John and Xiao Li haven’t seen each other for 6 years. B. There are very few tourists in the northwest of Xiamen. C. There are some interesting buildings on Gulangyu Island. D. Xiao Li enjoys living on the coast. 10. The author mainly tells us .

A. Gulangyu Island B. the shopping malls in Xiamen C. their tour round the city D. the weather in Xiamen Step3. Summary

According to the text，Fill in the blanks.

Xiamen is one of the most ___________cities on the______. The climate is ___________and wet in summer , but it can be quite cold in winter. Every year, many_______ come to Xiamen to spend their holidays, especially in summer. Its ______________ has put up a lot of high-rise buildings recently. And there are some great_____________. The western district is the most interesting part of the city. It’s got some really____________. Xiamen is famous for Gulangyu Island. It’s a ________island with some really interesting ____________.

探究案

Language Points

1、教材原句：Sixteen-year-old Zhang Hua lives in the south of China ，in the city of Guangzhou .16岁的张华住在中国南方的广州市。(p31)

住在中国南方的广州市的张华16岁。

Sixteen-year-old 在句子中作__________成分; sixteen years old在句子中作__________成分。

反馈练习：①这座房子有两层高。This house is __________________________________.

②这是一座两层高的房子。This is a ___________________________ house .

2、教材原文The house is two storeys high and is made of local stone .这座房子有两层，是用当地的石头建成的。(p31) 【辨析】

be made of 由……制作(后接原材料，表示由产品能够看出制作的原料来) be made from 由……制作(后接原材料，但是由产品不能够看出制作的原料来) be made in 在……制造(接产地、厂家等) be made by 被……制作(接制造者)

be made by hand 手工制作；be made by machine 机器生产

be made out of 由……改制成(接原料，表示把一件成品物件改制成另一件) be made into 被制作成……(接产品、制成品)

be made up of 由……构成(接原料、成分，表示主语整体是由部分构成) 用适当的介(副)词填空

① The chair made _____ wood looks hard，but it is comfortable to sit on. ② Paper can be made______ wood.That is to say，wood can be made into paper. ③ She has just made a nightgown( 睡衣) ___________ old silk evening dress. ④ This colour TV set is made_________ China.

⑤ Most kites are made _______ hand，not ______ machine. ⑥ A football team is made __________ 11 members.

3、教材原文：It’s been six years since we last saw each other, you know. 你知道，自从我们上次见面以来已过去六年了。(p32)

【句法分析】 It＋be＋时间段＋since...句型意为‚自从……以来已经有多长时间了‛。主句常用现在完成时或一般现在时，从句用一般过去时。 ‚It has been/is + 一段时间 + since + 一般过去时从句‛ 表示：自从……以来已有多长时间了。

It will not be long before they understand each other. 用不了多久他们就会互相了解。 It was long before+从句 过了很久才 It was not long before+从句 不多久就…… It will be long before+从句 要过……才…… It will not be long before+从句 不久就会……

主句若是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时；若主句是一般过去时，从句也用过去时。 反馈练习：

①自从我开始研究英语语法以来，时间已过去七年了。

It is/has been seven years since I _________ to study English grammar.

②(高考陕西卷)John thinks it won’t be long _________he is ready for his new job.

A．when B．after C．before D．since

③I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long，but it’ll still be some time ________Brian gets back.

A．before B．since C．till D．after ④That was really a splendid（奇妙的）evening. It’s years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.

A．when B．that C．before D．since

4、教材原句：And this is the first time I’ve visited your hometown.这是我第一次访问你的家乡。(p32) 【句法分析】“This /It /That is the first/second/third „last time +that从句‛ 表‚这/那是某人首次/第二次/第三次/最后一次做某事‛；当前面的系动词为is时，其后的从句则要用现在完成时；当前面的系动词为was时，其后的从句则要用过去完成时。

It’s the first time that...是固定句型，反意疑问句的构成需依据主句的主语和谓语而定。 反馈练习：

① 这是我第一次在考试中拿第一名。

This is __________ time that I __________(get) the first place in the exam in our class.

②(高考陕西卷)This is the first time we _____a film in the cinema together as

My sister looks so pretty in that dress. a family. A．see B．had seen C．saw D．have seen

③(高考辽宁卷)It’s the first time that he has been to Australia，________？ What a pretty village it is!

8、【课文原句】There are a lot of tourists around. Don’ 这儿到处都是游A．isn’t he B．hasn’t he C．isn’t it D．hasn’t it

④It is the second time that I ________ in Hainan. What great changes have 客。难道他们不会烦扰到你们吗？(page 32) taken place in Hainan！It is ten years since I ________ it last time. bother vt 打扰；烦扰；麻烦；费事，烦心；n．烦恼；令人烦恼的人或事 A．have been；left B．had been；left bother sb. with sth. 拿……来烦扰某人 C．have gone；had left D．went；had left bother sb. for sth. 为取得某物而打搅某人

⑤ It’s the first time that he has been to Australia，________？ bother about/with sth. 为……而烦恼；为……而费心 A．isn’t he B．hasn’t he C．isn’t it D．hasn’t it

bother to do sth. 特地做，特意做；麻烦做某事

5、教材原句：But this is one of the most attractive places I‘ve been to .但这是我所到过的最有

have no/much/little bother(in)doing... 做……不费力/很费力/几乎不费力

吸引力的地方之一。(p32)

not bother oneself with / about sth 不为某事操心

本句中I‘ve been to 作____________成分，修饰__________.

反馈练习：

attractive adj. 有魅力的，吸引人的，引人注意的

①我现在很忙，别烦我。 I’m very busy now .Don’t _______ me.

attract v．吸引，引起(注意)

②不用麻烦去照料它了。随它去吧。

attraction n．魅力；吸引人的事物（可数名词）

Don’t _______ to look after it. Leave it alone .

attract one’s attention 引起某人的注意 用适当的介词填空 attract sb. to+n./pron. 把某人吸引到…… ③ Don’t bother me________ such stupid questions. be attracted to 被……吸引 ④ The little boy bothered his father ________ the radiocontrolled pumpkin car. have an/no/a little/much attraction for sb. 对某人具有/不具有/有一点/很有⑤ As everyone in the town knew him，we had no bother ________ finding his house. 吸引力 9、I believe you. 我相信。（p32） feel an attraction to„ 感到…的吸引力 believe sb. 相信某人说的话 believe in sb.=trust sb. 相信某人 【巧学妙记】要注意一些相似词的拼写和含义： 反馈练习：

①如果我们不信任一个人，我们就不会相信他说的话。 attract v．吸引——attraction n.

attack v．攻击——attack n. If we don’t ____________ a person, we will not ___________ what he says. attach v．附上——attachment n. 10、This area’s so modern. This is the business district. 这里现代化程度真高。这是商业区。反馈练习： （

①The city’s bright lights，theaters，films，etc. are ________. A．great attraction B．great attractions C．attracting D．very attracted 6、教材原文：住在这里我感到很幸运。(p32) fortunate adj 幸运的；吉祥的 10） be fortunate in doing sth 幸运地做某事（已做） put up 举起；架起；张贴；为……提供食宿；接待；供膳宿；提高(价钱) be fortunate to do sth 幸运地做某事 put up，set up，build与found 7、教材原文：Pretty hot and wet in the summer，but it can be quite cold in the winter.夏天又热又(1)put up表示‚建造，搭建‛时，指高于地平面的建筑物，即‚搭起，竖 潮湿，但冬天可能会很冷。（p32） 起，挂起‛之意，同set up。 【点拨】pretty在本句中作副词，相当于very，意思是‚很，相当‛。这句话的意思是‚夏(2)set up还表示‚建立，成立‛,常与表示‚组织、机构、团体‛之意的词 天气候很湿热，但冬天非常冷。‛再如： 连用，这时相当于found，如set up home安家落户。 That play was pretty impressive. (3)build意为‚建筑，建设，建立‛,是最普通的用语，常指建筑大的东西， 【拓展】pretty还可以作形容词，表示‚漂亮的；赏心悦目的‛。如： 可接具体或抽象的名词。

(4)found指建立、成立机构或组织等。此意同set up,但found更强调打基础。 【友情提示】

found—founded—founded(建立，成立) find—found—found(发现) 【相关链接】

put away 把……收起来，存放好；储存(钱) put back 放回原处

put forward 提出(意见、建议等)，呈上 put down 放下；写下，记下；镇压 put off 推迟，拖延 put out 扑灭(火)；伸出 put on 穿上；上演，上映；假装 put up with 忍受，忍耐 put one’s heart in to 全神贯注于 put an end to 使结束

put aside 储存；留出；把……放在一边暂不考虑put down 写下，记下；镇压 ① This is the picture of the new power station ________ in my hometown. A．found B．put up C．building D．founding

②(高考陕西卷)A notice was ________in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time. A．sent up B．given up C．set up D．put up 用适当的介/副词填空

③ He puts ____________ some money for old age every month. ④ The meeting will be put __________ till next week.

⑤ He isn’t really that upset；he is just putting it __________. ⑥ I don’t know how she puts up __________ his cruelty to her.

11、Now we’现在我们就要离开商业区，接近海港了。（P32） approach n．& v.靠近，接近；方法，途径 at the approach of... 在……快到的时候 make an approach to... 向……提出建议(要求)

approach to 接近，近似，约等于；(做某事)的方法(途径) approach sb. about /on sth. 就某事与某人接洽(商量、交涉) be approaching (to) (与……)差不多，大致相等 approach sth./sb. 靠近，接近某事/某人 an /the approach to... ……的方法/步骤 用适当的介词填空

① The pigeons flew away ________ my approach.

② His method presents a new approach _______ foreign languages.

③ At the class meeting they discussed three different ________to the study of English. A．approaches B．means C．methods D．ways ④__________________ the problem has not been worked out. 这个问题的解决方法还没有制订出来。

12、We’我们正进入西区，这个城市最有趣的部分。（P32）

本句中，the most interesting part of the city作the western district的_______

成分，对其内容特征作补充说明。

13、It’那是个美丽宜人的岛屿，上面有一些有趣的建筑。（P32）

本句中，with some really interesting architecture为介词短语作__________成分，修饰___________。With 表示___________________意思。 14、I’我快饿死了。（P32） starve vi 挨饿，饿死 starvation n 挨饿，饿死 starve to death 饿死

starve sb. into sth / doing sth 使某人挨饿以迫使其做某事

Section Ⅱ Cultural Corner

一、学习目标:

1、Through the study of the passage, have a good understanding of the text and remember some words and phrases .

2、At the end of the class, learn how to understand a whole text .

3、At the end of the class, get to know the Maglev-the fastest train in the world . 4、Through the study of several sentences，learn how to analyse sentence structure . 二、使用要求

1、理解课文，借助工具书独立完成导学案；

2、在教师规定的时间内，相互交流答案，然后积极展示你的成果； 3、书写要认真规范； 4、教师讲解时，务必用红色笔修正答案。 三、学习过程

预习案

Pre-reading(key words and phrases):

1、买得起；有能力支付（vt）__________2、死里逃生；大难不死（vi）________ 3、西方的（adj）___________4、留下；保持；留待；依然（vi）___________ 5、悲哀的；糟糕的；可悲的；令人遗憾的（adj.）________________________ 6、难看的；丑陋的；有敌意的；不祥的（adj.）__________________________ 7、在西欧__________________ 8、许多；大量_________________________ 9、（价格、气温等）上升______________ 10、挣钱_____________________ 11、像„„ 这样的，诸如„„之类的__________________________________ Step 1 Fast reading

Read the text quickly and then decide the following statements are true or false. Some villages are disappearing, the reasons are:

1.Young people from villages usually want to live somewhere livelier and they do not return.

2.The soil is too poor in the countryside.

3.The natural disaster completely damaged the villages.

4.People move to the cities to find work ,as there are often very few jobs in the countryside.

Step 2. Please read the text carefully and then fill in the blanks.

Life has become difficult for many villages ,and some are _________.There are a _____of reasons _____this. Firstly, young people from villages

usually want to live somewhere ______and they often move to the towns and not return. Secondly, people move to the cities to find _____,as there are often very few jobs in the __________.Sometimes villages ____because people from the cities _________ a “ second home ” in the village ,where they can come and stay at weekends.

All these changes _____that many villages In western Europe are ______ to survive. We can only hope they will remain .The countryside would be a sadder and uglier place ______them.

时谓语动词用复数。number前可用large, great, huge, good, small等词来修饰。 注意：the number of 的意思是‚……的数量‛，后接可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词要用单数。 【知识整合】

+ 可数名词复数（作主语时，谓语动词用复数）

a good few/quite a few

(2)many a/an + 单数可数名词(作主语时，谓语动词用单数) (3)

a great/good deal of

a great/large amount of +不可数名词（作主语时，谓语动词用单数） quite a little

(4)

① a lot of=lots of

② plenty of可数名词复数或不可数名词（作主语时谓语动词

③形式根据名词确定；③项谓动用单数；④项谓动用

复数）

④large quantities of 巩固练习：

①There a number of students in our school, the number of the girls larger than that of boys. A. are; are

B. is; are

C. are; is

D. is; is

探究案

Step 3 Language points

1、教材原文：In some countries in western Europe ，such as France ，Spain and Britain ，the countryside is changing .在西欧的一些国家里，如法国、西班牙和英国，农村正在变化。（P39）

—— 用以列举事例（两个以上）

，像…… 这样的，诸如……之类的， —— 例如（多为一个例子），多用作插入语 【拓展】for example =for instance take„for example 以…为例

set an example to sb. 给某人树立榜样【英语必修1module4案】

② 我们班男生的数目是30。 follow the example of sb. 以某人为学习榜样 The number of the boys in our class _________ 30.

③ 我每天都会收到大量的电邮。 巩固练习：

I receive ______________________ e-mails every day. ①Wood can be made into many things ___________ desks, chairs and beds.

④(高考山东卷)The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities

②A robot is very useful , _________________ , it can be used in an operation.

________ rising steadily since 1997.

2、【课文原句】There are a number of reasons for this. （导致）这种现象的原因有很多。(Page A．is B．are C．has been D．have been 39) ⑤(高考江西卷)Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving

—— 很多，大量（接名词复数） licence reached 200,000，a(n)____________of 40,000 per year. —— ……的数量（接名词复数） A．average B．number C．amount D．quantity ▲a number of … 作主语，谓语动词用复数，而the number of … 作主语时，谓语动词则用单⑥ ________ work has been done to improve people’s living standard.

A．Many B．A great many C．A large number of D．A great amount of 数。

3、Sometimes villages remain because people from the cities have bought a

【点拨】a number of在这句话中的意思是‚许多，大量‛，后跟可数名词复数；作主语

英语必修1module4案(三)
外研版英语必修一学案及答案-2012高一英语精品学案：Module4 整单元 (外研版必修1)(有答案)

Module 4 A Social Survey—My Neighbourhood Oct

Ⅰ、Write three or four sentences describing your home, according to the two short

passages about Zhang Hua and Lin Xiaoyun.

Ⅱ. Read the passage “A Lively City” roughly and choose the best answer for the following.

1. John and Xiao Li are .

A. at Xiao Li’s home, having a chat B. driving around the city in a car

C. in a helicopter over Xiamen, sightseeing

D. taking a walk, touring around the city

2. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. The weather in Xiao Li’s hometown can be rather cold in winter.

B. The visitors in Xiao Li’s hometown never bother his life.

C. There are too many visitors in the place where Xiao Li lives.

D. There are so many apartment blocks that the rent for an apartment is low.

3. From the passage we know that

A. Martin has never been to Xiao Li’s hometown before

B. Martin has never been to China before, traveling a lot around the world

C. the inhabitants in Xiao Li’s hometown seem to be curious about Martin

D. living by the seaside may cause some trouble to the elderly citizens

4. The meaning of the sentence in the passage “It’s been six years since we last saw each other. ”

is

A. They have seen each other for 6 years

B. They haven’t seen each other for 6 years

C. They knew each other 6 years before

D. They didn’t know each other 6 years before

5. In the sentence “Pretty hot and wet in the summer”, what does the word “pretty” mean?

A. a little B. fairly C. very D. beautifully

6. What does the sentence “I’m starving” mean?

A. I am very thirsty.

C. I am dying. B. I am very tired. D. I am very hungry.

7. Which is wrong according to the passage?

A. John and Xiao Li haven’t seen each other for 6 years.

B. There are very few tourists in the northwest of Xiamen.

C. There are some interesting buildings on Gulangyu Island.

D. Xiao Li enjoys living on the coast.

8. The author mainly tells us

A. Gulangyu Island B. the shopping malls in Xiamen

D. the weather in Xiamen C. their tour round the city

Ⅲ. Careful reading and preview the language points

反思： 参考答案：

I．

II．

略 1-8 B A A B C D B C

英语必修1module4案(四)
外研版英语必修1 Module 4练习题及答案

Ⅰ.词汇知识

1．____________ (n.)交通

答案：traffic

2．____________ (n.)组织→____________ (v.)组织

答案：organisation；organise

3．____________ (vt.)雇用→____________ (adj.)失业的

答案：employ；unemployed

4．____________ (adj.)用手的；手的

答案：manual

5．____________ (adj.)迷人的；吸引人的→____________ (adj.)感到着迷的；被吸引住的

答案：fascinating；fascinated

6．____________ (vt.)交换

答案：exchange

7．____________ (vi.)死里逃生；幸存→____________ (n.)幸存者，生还者

答案：survive；survivor

8．____________ (adj.)专业的→____________ (n.)专业→____________ (n.)教授 答案：professional；profession；professor

Ⅱ.重点短语

1．get ____________ from 摆脱

答案：away

2．go ____________ 上升

答案：up

3．____________ number of 许多

答案：a

4．pay ____________ 偿还

答案：back

5．____________ to now 到现在为止

答案：up

6．____________ as 例如

答案：such

7．____________ a living 谋生

答案：make

8．____________ money 赚钱

答案：make

Ⅲ.必背句型

1．导致这种结果的原因有许多。

There are ________________ reasons for this.

答案：a number of

2．另外一个问题是农民越来越难以靠自己的农场赚钱了。

Another problem is ________ it is becoming ________________ for farmers to make money from their farms.

答案：that；more and more difficult

3．房价上涨，这一地区的人在那里买不起房子。

The price of homes ____________ and people from the area __________________ a house there.

答案：goes up；cannot afford to buy

4．我爱城市，但有时我也需要走出去到乡下，远离嘈杂、尘土和人群。

I love cities，but ________________ I need to get out into the countryside and ________________ the noise，the dirt and the people.

答案：there are times when；get away from

英语必修1module4案(五)
高一英语外研版必修二module4导学案

Book Two Module 4 Fine Arts – Western，Chinese and Pop Arts Section 1 Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary （3课时）

一、学习目标

1、通过自主阅读课文，能够认识课文中的新单词与词汇。

2、通过自主翻译课文，能够掌握课文中重要句型的结构。

3、通过自主阅读课文，能够透彻理解课文内容。

二、使用要求

1、书写要认真规范； 2、教师讲解时，务必用红色笔修正答案。 三、学习内容：Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary 四、学习过程 Pre-reading

（一）Words：英汉互译 同学们，在本部分中，你要掌握这些单词和短语，请自主阅读教材P31-34，然后把它们找出来。

1、嗜好____________ 2、憎恶___________ 3、美术____________ 4、西方的____________

5、艺术家_________ 6、彩色的____________ 7、当代的__________ 8、令人愉快的________

9、drawing__________ 10、绘画__________ 11、画家____________ 12、油画___________

13、ink___________ 14、风景____________ 15、传统的____________ 16、有活力的_______

17、方面__________ 18、临摹__________ 19、movement__________ 20、观察____________

21、ordinary_________22、现实__________ 23、风格___________ 24、采纳_____________

25、以…为目标_________ 26、忍受__________27、不寻常的_________28、consider_____

29、shrimp___________ 30、can___________ 31、separate__________ 32、mention__________

（二）Phrases：翻译成汉语

1、in arts______________________ 2、be interested in ________________________

3、art gallery_______________ 4、a great nineteenth-century Chinese artist__________

5、consider to be_______________ 6、modern art movements____________________

7、at the same time_____________ 8、aim to do______________________________

9、in reality__________________ 10、in style______________________________

11、out of style_______________ 12、get tired of____________________________

13、be crazy about_____________ 14、develop an interest in____________________

15、be fond of________________ 16、tell by_______________________________ Step 1 Do the exercise of Part 1 (page 32). Step 2 Fast Reading

Read passages A-F on page 33 quickly and then：

1. Match paintings 1-4 with descriptions in paragraphs A-D .

2. Say which paintings are mentioned in paragraphs E and F .

Step 3 Careful Reading

（一）Read paragraphs A—F carefully and tell the following statements True or False.

( )a. It was Picasso himself who started a mordern art movement —Cubisin.

( )b. Picasso, George Braque and Roy Liechtenstein were from different countries, living in the same century.

( )c. Qi Baishi and Xu Beihong both liked painting in the traditional Chinese

style.

( )d. Xu Beihong lived more than 40 years longer than Qi Baishi.

( )e. We Hang is an art student, enjoying the paintings of Qi Baishi best.

( )f. Qi Baishi was best known for his paintings of horses while Xu Beihong was most famous for his paintings of little shrimps.

( )g. Sarah Hardwick’s interest in art is greatly affected by her parents who often go to art galleries.

( )h. Sarah Hardwick has a poor knowledge of painting.

( )i. Different artists have different styles of painting, loved by different people.

( )j. Chinese painting is not known for its brush drawings in black inks but mixed colors.

（二）Read paragraphs A—F carefully again and choose the best answers .

1. In Picasso’s paintings ,______________ .

A. We can see mountain Landscapes B. We can see a person from different ways

C. We can see natural sceneries D. We can see beautiful city life

2. From Paragraph B , we can see that _____________ .

A. Roy Lichtenstein is the representative of Cubism

B. Roy Lichtenstein is the representative of pop art

C. Roy Lichtenstein is good at showing twentieth-century life

D. Roy Lichtenstein is good at drawing soup cans and advertisements

3. Qi Baishi’s paintings are special because of his _________ .

A. special painting style B. traditional painting style

C. careful observation of the nature

D. brush drawings in black inks and natural colours

4. The paintings by Xu Beihong often make us ____________ .

A. quiet B. energetic C. romantic D. realistic

5. Who is the painter that Wu Hang doesn’t like much ?

A. Qi Baishi B. Xu Baihong C. Picasso D. Lichtenstein Step4 Summary

Fill in the blanks according to the letters given to complete the passage.

Pablo Picasso, a (1)S artist, was (2)c as the greatest (3) w artist of the twentieth(4) c . He and George Braque started Cubism. Cubist artists painted(5) o and people, with different (6) a of the object or person (7)s at the same time.

Roy Liechtenstein, an(8) A artist, is a world (9)f example of(10) p art. His paintings showed (11)o twentieth-century city life. Qi Baishi and Xun Beihong were two examples of (12)t Chinese painting (13)s . Qi was famous for painting shrimps while Xu was (14) k for his paintings of horses. Both(15) p have a beautiful brush line. They are still loved by millions of people from generation to generation at home and abroad.

Step5 Language Points

同学们，在本部分中，你要掌握这些词汇和句型，请你在课文中找出后把对应的知识点写在其旁边，最后完成相应的检测题。

1、have a like / dislike to / for / of„ 喜欢/不喜欢…（P31）

2、delightful adj. 令人愉快的，可爱的（P31）

delighted adj. 高兴的、愉快的，指自己感到高兴的。 delight n. 欣喜、愉快 vt/vi（使）高兴 be delighted to do/ that 从句 由于…而高兴。

with/ in delight 高兴地

take delight in 以……为乐【英语必修1module4案】

to one's delight 令人高兴的是

delight in (doing) sth. 以(做)某事为乐(常为残忍的事情) be delighted to do sth. 很高兴做某事

be delighted at / with 对某事感到高兴

3、scene n．地点，现场；景色；场，景 behind the scenes 到后台，在幕后

come/appear on the scene 出现

on the scene 在现场，到现 场

【反馈检测】

①They rushed to the __________ of the traffic accident.他们火速赶往车祸现场。 ②I can see a beautiful_________ from the top of the mountain.从山顶上看，我能看到美丽的景色。

③The sunrise is a beautiful __________.日出是很美的景象。

④We missed the first few _________ of the movie.电影的开始几个场景我们没看到。

4、alive adj.活着的；充满活力的；仍然存在的（P32）

(1)alive 是表语形容词，可用于修饰人或物，作表语、后臵定语、宾补，不可作前臵定语。

(2)lively 形容词“活泼的，生动的，有生机的”，可指人，也可指物，作定语、表语、宾语补足语。

(3)live 形容词“活的，活生生的，现场直播的”，作前臵定语，只修饰物不可指人。

(4)living 形容词“有生命的、活的、健在的”，可修饰人或物，作表语和前臵定语。living和定冠词the连用时相当于the living people，具有复数含义，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。

stay alive 活下去

keep sth.alive 使继续有效、存在

come alive 变得有趣(有生气、逼真)，活跃起来

【反馈检测】

① 用living，alive或live填空 The _________ are more important to us than the dead. She has no __________relatives. The spy was caught __________，but he died from wounds the next day. I caught a __________ rat.

② —Did you watch the football game on TV last night?

—Yes，I did. It was ______，and I enjoyed every minute of it.

A.alive B．live C．living D．lively

③ People found him still ______after the road accident，so they sent him to hospital at once.

A．live B．lively C．living D．alive

④ Many people watched the______TV broadcast of the football match.

A．live B．alive C．living D．lively

⑤ The wounded man was unconscious（失去知觉的）but still ________ when taken to the hospital.

A．alive B．living C．lively D．live

5、observe v．看到，观察，注意；遵守，奉行(法律、协议或习俗)；庆祝(节日)（P32） observer n. 观察者；遵守者；评论者 observant adj. 善于观察的，机警的 observation n. 观察，注意

observatory n. 天文台；气象台；观察台 observe a rule 遵守规则

observe a person's birthday 庆祝某人的生日

observe Christmas/May Day 庆祝圣诞节/五一劳动节 observe sb.do sth. 看到某人做(过)某事

observe sb.doing sth. 看到某人(正在)做某事

observe on / upon„ 说……；评论……

sb. be observed to do/doing sth. 某人被看到做某事

【反馈检测】

① They faithfully __________________.他们忠实地遵守规则。

② Chinese all over the world ____________ the Spring Festival.全世界的中国人都庆祝春节。

③ She ________ a man ________ on the opposite side of the way.她注意到一个人在路的对面走着。

④ He liked to __________ the stars when he was a child.孩提时他喜欢观察星星。 ⑤ Do you __________ Christmas？你们过圣诞节吗？

⑥ All the citizens should _____________ without exception.所有的公民都要守法，没有例外。

⑦ National Day is ________ by seven days of holiday in our country.

A．congratulated B．observed C．held D．cheered

⑧ He observed a stranger______ around the store at 12 p．m. last night.

A. to hang B. hang C. hanging D. to be hanging

⑨ (2008年湖北卷)Though having lived abroad for years，many Chinese still ______the traditional customs.

A.perform B．possess C．observe D．support

6、in reality = in fact 事实上；实际上（P32）

7、in style 不过时的，时髦的（P32）

out of style 过时的

8、adopt vt.采纳，采用；收养；正式通过，接受（P32）

adoption n．采用，采取，采纳；收养；过继 adoptable adj.可采纳的

adoptive adj.收养的(臵于名词之前)

a adoptive father/mother 养父/母

adopt vt. 采取，采用；收养，领养；正式通过，接受

adapt vt. 使适应，使适合；修改，改编 vi.适应(to)

adopt an idea / a plan 采纳意见/计划

adopt sb as„ 收养某人作为…

adapt sth. for sth. 改变某事物以便在不同情况下运用 adapt to„ 适应……；改编，改写

adapt sth. / oneself to 使……适应

be (well) adapted to (特别)适应

be adapted for 为……改造/改编

adapt from 根据……改编/改写

adapt a play/novel 改编剧本/小说

【反馈检测】

① The poor child ____________ by the couple.那个可怜的小孩被那对夫妇收养了。 ② This play has been skillfully ____________ the original novel.这部小说被很熟练地改编成一部戏剧。

③ We can ____________ this old house for use as a garage.我们可以将这座旧房改造成一个车库。

④ The old couple decided to ________ a boy and a girl though they had three of their own.

A．adapt B．bring C．receive D．adopt

⑤ They ______ the novel because there were so many ______ words in it.

A. adapted; adopted B. adopted; adapted

C. adapted; adopting D. adopted; adapting

⑥ The three teams ______different ways to solve the problem and they all succeeded at last.

A.adopted B．admired C．adapted D．adept

⑦ Alice’s father had her ______because he couldn’t look after her himself.

A．raised B．fed C．supported D．adopted

9、This is a painting by the Spanish artist，Pablo Picasso，considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century.这是西班牙画家巴勃罗〃毕加索的一幅油画，他被认为是二十世纪西方最伟大的画家。（P33）

consider构成的常用句型：

1)consider sb./sth.(to be/as)．.. 认为某人/某物是……

sb./sth.be considered (to be/as)．.. 某人/某物被认为是……

consider it＋adj.＋to do sth. 认为干……是……

consider it＋adj.＋that... 认为……是……

It is considered that sb.has done sth.

Sb.＋is considered＋to have done sth. 认为某人做过某事

2)译作“考虑”时，有下列句型：