when i was at university every night

成考报名发布时间：01-11 阅读：

when i was at university every night篇一：大学生英语上机试题第三单元

10.

I don't know who on __________ stole the diamond last night.

A. world

B. earth

C. floor

D. ground

11. I was __________ than angry when I saw how they'd ruined

the landscape. A. much

B. little

C. more

D. less

12. I expected a bigger payment, but I suppose you have to be

__________ for small mercies. A. pleasant

B. thanking

C. gratitude

D. thankful

13. The weakening housing market continued to take its

__________ on the industry. A. toll

B. profit

C. insurance

D. security

14. The survivors __________ to a floating tree in hopes of

rescue. A. tied

B. seized

C. claimed

D. clung

15. The student's first attempt at writing a play was a far

__________ from the work of Shakespeare. A. away

B. way

C. cry

D. distance

Part 4 Cloze (with Options)

(每小题：分)

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the choices.

Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.

My wife was once my girlfriend. She is fantastic and she has

long hair that 1.ears. I still remembered how I 2.with her. That was my chance! I planned to take her to a

five-star hotel in London and 3.absolute princess that she is.

Months before we went, I 4."If you could have anything in the world on your birthday,

what 5.

She replied 6.

me to 8.

Straight away I answered with my voice 10.

"No, no, no, not that," I said. "That's 11.

I can do right now. Besides, I'd be afraid of you 12.

13.

When it came to 12 o'clock on the eve of her birthday, I 14.

in our hotel. I asked her to 15.

could not 16.

17.

sat in front of her and told her to open her eyes. Showing her one card after another, I told her how much I loved her and

how 18.

19.

hers when I was speaking from my heart. She was completely

20.

about it.

when i was at university every night篇二：江苏省2013年高考英语预测试卷(含答案)

2013年江苏省英语预测试卷

第I卷（选择题）

一、单项选择

二、完型填空

阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

三、阅读理解

A Our surrounding(周围) is being polluted faster than nature and man‟s present efforts can‟t prevent it. Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities, and the growing use of man-made materials.

What can explain and solve this problem? The fact is that pollution is caused by man—by his desire for a modern way of life. We make “increasing industrialization” our chief aim. So we are always ready to offer everything: clean air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our children. There is a constant flow of people from countryside to cities, eager for the benefit of our modern society. But as our technological achievements have grown in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem.

Isn‟t it time we stopped to ask ourselves where we are going—and why? It makes one think of the story about the airline pilot who told his passengers over the loudspeaker, “I‟ve some good news and some bad news. The good news is that we‟re making rapid progress at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that we‟re lost and don‟t know where we‟re going.” The sad fact is that this becomes a true story when spoken of our modern society.

1．Man can‟t prevent the world from being polluted mainly because A. many man-made materials

B. more cars, trucks and buses

C. more people and more industry

D. more cities

2．People crowd into the cities because_________.

A. they want very much to find well-paid jobs

B. they eager for the achievement of our modern society

C. they have become tired of their homeland

D. they have a strong wish to become industrial workers

3．The story about the airline pilot tells us that_________.

A. man knows where the society is going

B. people do not welcome the rapid development of modern society

C. man can do little about the problem of pollution

D. the writer is worried about the future of our society

4． What does the writer really want to say in this passage?

江苏省2013年高考语文预测试卷

A. With the development of technology, pollution has become a serious problem.

B. Lower the speed of development to stop pollution.

C. It‟s time we did something to reduce pollution.

D. As industry is growing fast, pollution is the natural result.

When I was at university, I studied very hard. But a lot of my friends did very little work. Some did just enough to pass exams. Others didn't do quite enough. Fred Baines was one of them. He spent more time drinking in the Students' Union than working in the library.

Once, at the end of the term, we had to take an important test in chemistry. The test had a hundred questions. Beside each question, we had to write "True" or "False". While I was studying in my room the night before the test, Fred was watching television. Fred usually worried a lot the night before a test. But on that night he looked perfectly calm. Then he told me of his plan.

"It's very simple. There are a hundred questions and I have to get fifty correct to pass the test. I'll take a coin into the examination room. I haven't studied a chemistry book for months, so I'll just toss(抛) the coin. That way, I'm sure I'll get half the questions right."

The next day Fred came cheerfully into the examination room. He sat tossing a coin for half an hour as he marked down his answers. Then he left, half an hour before the rest of us.

The next day, he saw the chemistry professor in the corridor (走廊).

"Oh, good," he said. "Have you got the result of the test? What mark did I get?"

The professor looked at him and smiled.

"Ah, it's you, Baines. Just a minute."

Then he reached into his pocket and took out a coin. He threw it into the air, caught it in his hand and looked at it.

"I'm terribly sorry, Baines," he said, "you failed."

1. Fred Baines .

A. spent quite some time working in the Students' Union

B. worked hard at his lessons but he failed again and again

C. often failed his tests

D. wouldn't work hard so long as he could pass a test

2. Fred looked perfectly calm before the chemistry test because .

A. he was already well prepared for it

B. he didn't think the test was so important for him

C. someone had promised to help him out

D. he believed he had found out a way to pass the test without any difficulty

3. The students were required to finish the test within .

A. half an hour B. an hour C. three quarters D. an hour and a half

4. After the test, Baines was .

A. sure that he would pass it

B. anxious to know the result

C. sorry that he cheated during the test

D. discouraged because he'd probably fail the test

5. The professor told Baines the result of the test by tossing a coin because .

A. he hadn't marked all the papers yet

B. he couldn't remember the mark Baines got

C. he wouldn't hurt Baines' feeling by telling him the truth

D. he wanted to teach Baines a lesson

Visiting the Arctic

ZHOU Mingfeng, 17, has only stepped out of his birthplace, Qingdao, once to visit the top of the world, the Arctic!

The Senior 2 student from the High School Attached to Ocean University of China joined a two-week journey to the Arctic at the beginning of this month, after he was recommended for the trip. Including his teacher, Wu Jianying, the adventure group consisted of 12 students and teachers from China, Spain, Canada, Britain and the US.

“The trip brought the whole subject of geography and climate change to life,” Zhou said. Before they landed by air on Canada‟s research icebreaker (破冰船) in the Arctic, Amundsen, the group visited an Inuit (英纽特人的) community. Zhou also got the chance to experience dog-sledding for the first time!

He was surprised to find that Inuit people don‟t live in snow igloos (圆顶建筑) any longer. “They live in modern, warm wooden houses and travel mostly by snowmobile,” he said.

During the time on board Amundsen, every day was science orientated (以……为主). Zhou and other teenagers were guided by scientists, who work there, to take part in laboratory and field work. Sometimes they went outside to collect ice and snow samples for experiments despite the windy, freezing climate.

As the only Chinese student, Zhou didn‟t feel very confident due to his English inefficiency. “Those students soon got close to the onboard scientists and became involved (参与) in their research,” he recalled in admiration. However, it didn‟t prevent Zhou from enjoying the unique and remote life there.

When the wind died and the sun shone on the frozen desert, Zhou and his new friends recorded their days with photo shoots out on the ice beside the Amundsen!

“The views were breathtaking! Everything around us seemed lifeless, which is shocking,” he said.

But there proved to be something alive, under the ice caps. A seal popped out of the water below the ship and greeted them on the last day of their stay.

“It was the only animal I saw in the Arctic!” he said. “But it‟s a pity that I didn‟t see a single polar bear in the „capital‟ of the creature.

1. According to the passage, the students and teachers visiting Artic are most likely to _______.

A. go sightseeing B. take part in some science research

C. learn English D. learn about Inuit community

2. In the passage, Amundsen is _________.

A. an icebreaker B. an Inuit igloo C. a place in Artic D. a dog-drawn sled

3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Zhou was surprised to find the Inuit lived in modern, warm wooden houses.

B. Zhou visited an Inuit community first.

江苏省2013年高考语文预测试卷

C. Zhou‟s inefficient English made him unable to enjoy the life in Artic.

D. Zhou took many photos with his new friends.

4. The underlined sentence “The trip brought the whole subject of geography and climate change to life,” in Paragraph 3 probably means _________.

A. The trip made what had been learned in geography lessons more vivid or interesting.

B. The trip suddenly started working.

C. The trip completely changed his life.

D. The trip made animals in Artic live.

Growing up in Philadelphia, Lieberman started cooking with his stay-at-home dad when he was seven. His food-loving family had two kitchens, and he quickly learned what was the best way to bake his cakes. Lieberman improved his kitchen skills during a year abroad beforo college, learning from a cook in Italy and study local specialties in Gerrnany, Spain and France. At Yale,he was known for throwing dinner parties, single-handedly frying and baking while mixing drinks for dozens offriends. Just for fun, he and some friends decided to tape a show named Campus Cuisine about his cooking. Lieberman was a real college student showing his classmate how to do things like making drinks out of dining-hall fruit. That helped the show become very popular among the students. They would stop Lieberman after classes to ask for his advice on cooking. Tapes of the show were passed around,with which his name went beyond the school and finally to the Food Network.

Food Network producer Flay hopes the young cook will find a place on the

network television. He says Lieberman's charisma is key."Food T-V isn't about

food anymore." says Flay, " It's about your personality and finding a way to keep

people's eyeballs on your show."

But Lieberman isn't putting all his eggs in one basket. After taping the first season of the new show, Lieberman was back in his own small kitchen preparing

sandwiches. An airline company was looking for someone to come up with a tasteful,

inexpensive and easy-to-make menu to serve on its flight. Lieberman got the job.

1．We can learn from the text that Lieberman's family______.

A. have relatives in Europe B.love cooking at home

C. often hold parties D. own a restaurant

2． The Food Network got to know Lieberman________.

A. at one of his parties B. from his teacher

C. through his taped show D. on a television program

3．What does the word"charisma" underline in the text refer to ?

A. A natural ability to attract others.

B. A way to show one's achievement.

C. Lieberman's after-class interest

D. Lieberman's fine cooking skill

4．Why did the airline company give Lieberman the job?

A. He could prepare meals in a small kitchen.

B. He was famous for his shows on Food TV.

C. He was good at using eggs to make sandwiches.

D. He could cook cheap, delicious and simple meals.

5． What can we learn about Lieberman from the text?

A. He is clever but lonely. B. He is friendly and active.

C. He enioys traveling around. D.He often changes his menus. 江苏省2013年高考语文预测试卷

when i was at university every night篇三：2010年上海市中考英语试卷及答案

2010 年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷

（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）

考生注意：本卷有9大题，共106小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完

成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)

I．Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)：（共6分）

II． Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：（共10分）

7. A) Red. B) White. C) Green D) Black.

8. A) Sunny. B) Windy. C) Snowy D) Rainy.

9. A) On Thursday. B) On Friday. C) On Saturday. D) On Sunday.

10. A) By bike. B) By bus. C) By car. D) By underground.

11. A) Linda. B) Mary. C) Alice. D) May.

12. A) Because he wants to sec a film. B) Because he'll work late tonight.

C) Because he wants to visit his classmates. D) Because he'll watch a football match.

13. A) In a library. B) In a bank. C) In a restaurant. D) In a hospital.

14. A) 20. B) 40. C) 60. D) 80.

15. A) Go skating. B) Go swimming. C) Play volleyball. D) Play basketball.

16. A) The seat was comfortable. B) The play was boring.

C) She was twenty minutes late. D) The play was too short

III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符

合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) （共7分）

17. Mrs. Grant runs an old people's home called Loir and Care.

18. Some of the old people get lonely because they don't have any visitors.

19. Some students went to the old people's home after school.

20. The old people at Love and Care often watch performances given by volunteers.

21. The students and the old people talked to each other when they had tea and cake.

22. All the old people joined the students in the singing and dancing.

23. The passage is mainly about how to run an old people's home.

IV. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)：（共7分）

24. It is a ____________ book for children. Its home is in the library.

25. The book stayed in a factory for ________weeks before I went to a new place.

26. The book went to the library and others were____________ away to book shops.

27. Some people take good care of the book and turn its pages___________.

28. Other people are bad to the book and they read it with __________hands.

29. Some people throw the book away in the ___________ when they want to sleep.

30. The colours on its cover were __________. Now they have turned pale.

Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法)

V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) ：（共26分）

( ) 31. The famous actor often plays____________ his children in the park.

A) about B) in C) at D) with

( ) 32. The volunteers love __________ students in that small village in the west of China.

A) they B) them C) their D) themselves

( ) 33. You can get much ____________ about the World Expo on the Internet.

A) map B) picture C) ticket D) information

( ) 34. New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and ___________is South Island.

A) another B) the other C) other D) the others

( ) 35. Listening is just as ___________as speaking in language learning.

A) important B) more important C) most important D) the most important

( ) 36. Is this a photo of your daughter? She looks ____________ in the pink dress!

A) lovely B) quietly C) politely D) happily

( ) 37. We will have no water to drink __________we don't protect the earth.

A) until B) before C) though D) if

( ) 38. Money is important. ________it can't buy everything.

A) for B)but C)or D) so

( ) 39. Today is Father's Day. My mother ____________ a special dinner for my grandpa now.

A) prepare B) prepared C) is preparing D) will prepare

( ) 40. Tina and her parents____________to England for sightseeing last summer.

A) go B)went C) will go D)have gone

( ) 41. The Harry Potter books____________ pretty popular since they were published.

A) become B) will become C) have become D) are becoming

( ) 42. A Disneyland Park (迪斯尼乐园) A) builds B) has built C) will build D) will be built

( ) 43. Richard turned off the computer after he had finished _________ the email.

A) write B) to write C) writing D) wrote

( ) 44. Before going to the History Museum, our teacher told us _________ the public rules.

A) obey B) to obey C) obeying D) obeyed

( ) 45. Everyone __________go through the security check (安检) when entering the World Expo Park.

A) can B) may C)must D) ought

( ) 46. —_____________ is it from here to the railway station? — About ten kilometres.

A) How far B) How fast C) How soon D) How often

( ) 47.___________ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!

A) How B)What C) What a D) What an

( ) 48. I want to know______________.

A) when we should arrive at the airport B) when should we arrive at the airport

C) when the airport we should arrive at D) when the airport should we arrive at

( ) 49. My dog is gentle and never bites, so you needn't be____________.

A) excited B) frightened C) satisfied D) interested

( ) 50. Your homework is well done. Just___________ some small mistakes in it.

A) create B) connect C) correct D) control

( ) 51. The customers are pleased with the_ _________of the restaurant.

A) balance B) experience C) surface D) service

( ) 52. The bus is coming. Be careful when you _________ the bus.

A) get on B) get off C) get up D) get to

( ) 53. ".

A) is surprised at B) is famous for C) is fond of D) is worried about

( ) 54. "__________".

A) makes it safe for B) makes it possible for C) makes it necessary for D) makes

it enjoyable for

( ) 55. — I'm really sorry to have broken your coffee cup. —__________________.

A) Good idea. B)That's all right. C) I don't think so. D) You are

welcome.

( ) 56. — Sharon, remember to lock the door before leaving the house.

—____________________.

A) OK. I will. B) Yes. please. C) It's hard to say. D) It doesn't

matter.

VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完

成下列句子。每空格限填一词)：（共8分）

57. Joanna received many _________ when graduating from middle school. (gift)

58. Alex is ________years old and is taken good care of in the kindergarten. (fourth)

59. Whose school uniform is that on the chair, yours or________? (my)

60. It was _________ for human beings to predict weather in the past. (difficulty)

61. There is a beautiful _________on the wall in each room of my house. (paint)

62. You need to explain your opinions quite _________when having a debate. (clear)

63. Let's hope that all our troubles will__________ soon. (appear)

64. The local people are ________ that the whole nation are helping them rebuild the town. (thank)

VII. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)：（共12分）

65. Peter helps in the house at the weekend.(改为一般疑问句)

_________ Peter often ____________ in the house at the weekend? 对划线部分提问)

_________ ________ you use to stay on family holidays?

67. Your mother has never tried shopping on the Internet. (改为反意疑问句)

Your mother has never tried shopping on the Internet, __________ __________?

68. James spent ten years making this amazing film. (保持句意不变)

_________ __________ James ten years to make this amazing film.

69. Chris bas gone to South Africa to enjoy the 2010 World Cup.

Karen has gone to South Africa to enjoy the 2010 World Cup, too. (合并为一句)

________Chris__________ Karen have gone to South Africa to cajoy the 2010 World Cup.

70. Visitors love this city because it has historical sights and delicious food. (改为简单句)

Visitors love this city_________ _________ its historical sights and delicious food.

Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)

VIII. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) : (共56分)

A. True or False（判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）：（7分）

Three men from the Bennett family talk about how life has changed over three generations.

George, the grandfather, 65 years old

When I see my son staying with his son, I think they have a good relationship (关系)— it wasn't like that in my day. My father was very strict, and we had to obey him all the time.

When I was a boy. I had to walk six kilometres to school. There was no other way

of getting there.

At home we didn't have a television, so we had to make our own entertainment(娱

乐).I spent all my free time outside playing football.

But we couldn't play football on Sundays because we had to go to church.

I left school when I was fourteen and went to work in a bakery.

Martin, the son, 44 years old

When I was growing up. my father was always at work. When he came home, we couldn't disturb him

because he was tired.

Because my father left school very early and felt sorry for it later, he wanted me to

do well at school. I had to show him my homework every night and I could only watch

television at the weekend.

When I was eighteen. I got a place at university. My parents didn't have to pay for

my study because the government did.

I didn't go home very often, even during the holidays. I preferred to spend time travelling around.

Brian, the grandson, 19 years old

I've always had a very close relationship with my dad and I don't have to hide

anything from him.

When I was at school. I had a lot of freedom. When I went out. I didn't have to

come home at a certain time ----my parents believed in me.

I'm at college now. and my parents have to pay for my studies, but I have to

work in the evenings to pay for any additional entertainment and expensive things I

want.

I think it's wrong that my parents have to pay for my studies. I think colleges and universities should be free for everybody.

( ) 71. George's father was a strict man and George always had to obey him.

( ) 72. George lived six kilometres away from school, so he went there by bike.

( ) 73. Martin left school very early because he didn't do well at school.

( ) 74. Martin watched TV every night after he had finished his homework.

( ) 75. Brian never hides anything from his father because they are close to each other.

( ) 76. Brian has to pay for his studies at college himself, so he needs to work in the evenings.

( ) 77.Among the three generations. Brian's parents allow him the most freedom.

B. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)（7分）

The water lap was leaking (漏水) again, and the noise was driving Cassie crazy.

Cassie looked at her watch. It was nearly nine o'clock. She climbed out of bed and

stood on a chair by the shelf. Her mother's Mr Fix-It Book was on the top shelf. Cassie

stepped down quietly. She read the book quickly until she found the

page she was looking for, and then began to read carefully.

Next, Cassie opened a box in the kitchen and picked out the

tools she needed — a hammer, a wrench, and several small things, it was no easy job

for her to do the repair, and she tried several times. Finally, the water tap was in

pieces. One by one. she carefully laid them out on the table. That way she would know how they went back. While this was going on. her cat walked over to watch what she was doing.

Cassie worked late into the night. At one point, she thought she was done. Oops! A small piece that she had forgotten still lay on the table. Slowly Cassie took the water tap apart (分开) one more time. This time she made sure everything was in place. She turned the water tap on and then off. One... two... three... She waited a full minute. There was no leak! Cassie smiled and put the tools back into the box. Then she went

back into bed.

The next morning. Dad was in the kitchen when Cassie got up.

"Notice anything. Dad?" she asked.

He looked around and listened. "Hmm. something's missing... I can't find out what it is... Wait, it's too quiet in here!"

"That's right," Cassie said. "Something is missing. I fixed the water tap. It doesn't leak any more” "That's my girl," Dad said. "( ) 78. The noise of_________ was driving Cassic crazy.

A) the tap B) her cat C) her father D) the clock

( ) 79. Mr. Fix-It Book is probably a book on how to__________.

A) train pets B) fall asleep C) fix things D) cook food

( ) 80. Cassie took the water tap apart again because_________________.

A) she had forgotten one piece B) the tap was still leaking

C) the cat had taken one piece away D) she hadn't understood the book

( ) 81. The water tap wasn't fixed until_____________.

A) nine o'clock B) late that night C) the next morning D) the next

afternoon

( ) 82. In the end, __________fixed the water tap.

A) Cassie's mother B) Cassie's father C) Mr. Fix it D) Cassie

( ) 83. We can learn from the last sentence of the passage that____________________..

A) Cassie's mother is good-looking B) Cassie likes her mother very much

C) Cassie's mother is good at fixing things D) Cassie looks quite like her mother

( ) 84.From the passage we know that Cassie is a(n)___________ girl.

A) funny B)able C) honest D)lazy

C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)：分）

14（

when i was at university every night篇四：广州大学专科第一学期期末练习题1

Part I. Vocabulary and Structure 20’

1. Mrs. Black _____B___in London for three decades before she moved to New York.

A. lived B. had lived C. has lived D. would live

2. I will going home for the holiday as soon as I _____A__my exams.

A. will finish B. finish C. finishing D. finished

3. five men boarded the train and threatened passengers, asking them to hand over any ______B_____.

A. reports B. accounts C. valuables D. locations

4. The company are ___B______their new sort of toothbrush on television.

A. offering B. promoting C. earning

5. After a long campaign D. willing army finally Wellington’s

_________C_____Napoleon’s.

A. defeated B. decided C. defended D. declared

6. the foreign guests said that prices in the food street were very __________B__.

A. short B. reasonable C. rare D. enough

7. The speech was very long, and dull, and ______D____.

A. exciting B. wonderful C. boring D. bored

8. The tribe had no ______D_______to the Internet and computer.

A. knowledge B. distance C. direction D. contact

9. I am ____A_____about whether to go.

A. repeating B. breaking C. hesitating D. pausing

10. Can you __A_____a good hotel to me when I will be on holiday in

Shanghai?]

A. recommend B. rush C. weigh D. warn

11. You must _______D__ your teacher. Don’t let your attention wander.

A. notice for

C. find out B. take care of D. pay attention to

12. I have much difficulty __A_____ the letter. His handwriting is very bad.

A. to read

C. read B. reading D. to be reading

13. It is true that _______A__ you get into the habit of smoking, you’ll find it extremely difficult to get out of it.

A. as B. once

C. because D. while

14. Please remind me of it again tomorrow ____A_____ I forget.

A. in case of

C. in the case B. in a case D. in case

15. You may borrow this book ___C_____ you promise to give it back.

A. as soon as

C. until B. as long as D. although

16. China is a country with a very large population _______B___ many nationalities.

A. composed of B. consisted of

C. is composed of D. is made of

17. There is ____D_so beautiful as a child’s dream of Santa Claus.

A. anything B. something C. a thing D. nothing

18. “Haven’t you been to London?” “____C___been there.”

A Yes, I haven’t B. No, I haven’t

C. No, I have D. Yes, I hadn’t

19. He is quite tall for a boy of fifteen. In fact, he is ______B_.

A. taller than all his class

B. the tallest of his friends

C. taller than most boys in his age

D. the tallest of the rest of his class

20. Without the computer, we _____B__the tremendous medical advances the last few decades.

A. could not make B. would not have made

C. should not make D. can’t have made

Part II. Reading Comprehension（40%）

Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage：

Most words in everyday use have several meanings. Usually, there is some connection between the meanings so that you can see how one grew out of another. Occasionally, there is a meaning entirely unrelated, even opposite, to the others.

Knowing these facts about words, you do not expect a word to have the same meaning in every sentence. But in some expressions and phrases, none of the usual meanings seems to fit. The phrase has a special meaning of its own. Phrases of this sort are called idioms. You cannot get the meaning of the phrase by adding together the meaning of each of the words within it.

For example, if someone says，“Put out the cat,”you add the meanings from left to right put + out + the + cat. Then, you pick up the cat and place (put ) it outside (out). But if someone asks you to put out the light, you don’t pick up the light and put it anywhere. In “put out the cat,”each word has its usual meaning. In“put out the light,”the words put out have a special meaning. They make up an idiom.

Many American idioms are made by adding a verb such as put to an adverb

such as out ,In some sentences, however, the words out, in, up, down, etc. are not necessary to the meaning. They are used as space fillers (brush off your coat) or for emphasis (Hurry up). -----C----

21．Which of the following is NOT di-scussed in the passage?

A) Some facts about words

B) Phrases with special meanings

C) All types of American idioms

D) The characteristics of idioms

22．The meaning of an idiom ____B__.

A) can never be made out by adding together the meaning of each of the words within it

B) very often cannot be made out by putting together the meaning of each

of the words within it

C) can be explained by the meaning of the verb in the phrase

D) can be explained by the meaning of the preposition or adverb in the phrase

23.According to the passage, the words“put out ”have ___A____ in the two phrases“put out the cat” and “put out the light”.

A) the same meaning B) different meanings

C) opposite meanings D) special meanings

24．Which of the following is NOT true?---------D-------

A) In “put out the cat ”each word has its usual meaning.

B) An idiom is a phrase with a special meaning of its own.

C) Many American idioms are formed by adding“put”to “out”.

D) If we leave out the word “up”in “Hurry up”，the meaning does not change much.

25．From this passage we know that __A____.

A) some words do not always mean what¹they appear to mean

B) some words are difficult to understand

C) Americans are interested in making idioms

D) Phrases are more expressive than words.

Questions 26 to 29 are based on the following passage：

Doctors are of the opinion that most people cannot live beyond 100 years, but a growing number of scientists believe that the aging process can be controlled. There are more than 12,000 Americans over 100 years old who receive Social Security benefits, and their numbers are increasing each year. Dr . James Langley of Chicago claims that, theoretically and under ideal conditions, animals, including man, can live six times longer than their normal period of growth, A person’s period of growth lasts approximately twenty five years. If Dr. Langley’s theory is accurate, future generations can expect a life span of

150 years.

26．Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea than they do now,---------B------

A) Within a few generations, most people may live much longer than they do now

B) More than 12,000 Americans are over 100 years old

C) Doctors and scientists disagree over the question of man’s possible life span.

D) Man’s normal period of growth is approximately as long as that of animals

27.“Doctors are of the opinion that„”means ______C__ .

A) “Doctors are against that„”

B）“Doctors declare that„”

C）“Doctors think that„”

D）“Doctors find that„”

28. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A) If a man receives Social Security benefits, he can live longer than 100 years.

B) If someone lives over 100 years, he can still receive Social Security benefits.

C) It takes a person 20 years to become full grown.

D) Living with an animal is the ideal condition for having a long life.

29．The best title of the passage might be ___D___.

A) Social Security Benefits in the United States

B) Aging Process Controlled

C) Ideal Living conditions

D) Man’s Possible Life Span

Questions 30 to 34 are based on the following passage：

As we flew in from the sea towards the airport, we passed over the city and I could easily make out many of the landmarks such as the main square and the new hospital. Following instructions, we put out our cigarettes, fastened our seatbelts and waited expectantly for the plane to begin its landing. It was a quarter to four and we had reached our destination only a few minutes behind time. Instead of landing, however, the plane suddenly began to climb again and then headed out to sea. After that we flew round and round in wide circles.

“Always some delay,”complained the old man in the seat next to me. “I have to give a lecture at five and at this speed I shall be late.”These were the first words spoken during the flight and after this he passed into silence once

when i was at university every night篇五：语法

定语从句（2）

一、“介词+关系代词”结构

1. 可代替when, where, why, that等关系词

e.g. There is no reason for which (why) we shouldn’t be friends.

2. 介词后面的关系词不能省略。

e.g. Here is the money with which to buy a piano.

3. that前不能有介词。

4. 某些在从句中充当时间，地点或原因状语的“介词+关系词”结构可以跟关系副词when 和where 互换。

e.g. This is the house in which I lived two years ago.

This is the house where I lived two years ago.

Do you remember the day on which you joined our club?

Do you remember the day when you joined our club?

二、关系副词的用法：

（一）基本用法

关系副词起连接主句和从句的作用，又在从句中作状语，when, where和why分别表示时间，地点和原因。

1. when

在从句中作时间状语。常用on which, in which, at which, during which等代替。 e.g. April the first is the day when people make fun of others.

=April the first is the day on which people make fun of others.

2. where

在从句中作地点状语。常可由in which, on which, at which, on which等取代。 e.g. This is the house where he lived two years ago.

=This is the house in which he lived two years ago.

3. why why在定语从句中作原因状语。可用for which代替。why不可引导非限定性定语从句，此时可用for which代替。

e.g. This is the reason why he went away.

=This is the reason for which he went away.

（二）关系副词常可用“介词+关系代词”的结构改写

这里的关系代词只限于which和whom，例如

① I will never forget the night when I met you for the first time.

=I will never forget the night

② This is the house

=This is the house

③ We don’t know the reason for which he suddenly fell ill.

=We don’t know the reason

注意：并不是所有的介词+关系代词的结构都可用关系副词替代。

e.g. I am very impressed by the way

这里in which 代表的是in the way, 在句中作方式状语。只有当介词+关系代词结构作表示时间、地点和原因的状语时，才能相应地用when, where和why代替。

（三）如何判断是用关系代词还是关系副词

这本质上取决于关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中充当的成分。前者充当主语、宾语、表语或定语，后者充当状语。

试比较下面两组句子：

① This is the factory that/which produces radios.

This is the factory 第一句中划线部分在从句中作主语，故而应选用关系代词：

而第二句中划线部分在从句中作地点状语故而应选用关系副词：

Radios are produced② Do you remember the days (that) we spent together?

第一句中关系代词在从句中作宾语：而第二句中关系副词作时间状语：We worked together during the days.

（四）一些需要特殊记忆的关系词的用法

1. I don’

当先行词是way时，除了in which，还可以用that来引导定语从句。that还经常省略。e.g. Judging from the way he walked, I believe he was wounded in the leg.

2. Finally came the day 当先行词为time, moment, day等，并在从句中作状语时，从句也可以用that引导，that也常省略。又如：

① It was the first time

② The moment (that/when) he sent the mail, John realized what a mistake he had made.

③ She was the only girl I went steady with during the four years (that /when) I was at university.

三、关系副词的省略：

1. the time, every time, each time, the moment等后的关系副词可以省略。

e.g. By the time (when) he was fourteen years old, Jim had learnt more than two

thousand English words.

2. 在某些表示地点的名词后，关系副词有时也可以省略。如the place等。 e.g. This is the place (where) I saw him last time.

3. 先行词the reason后面的关系副词可以省略。

e.g. The reason (why) he came here is quite clear.

4. 当先行词是way时，关系副词常常省略。

e.g. I know the way (that) he learns English.

四、判断关系代词与关系副词的方法：

1. 用关系代词，还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面没有宾语，就必须要求用关系代词；而不及物动词则要求用关系副词。判断下列句子的对错

（×） This is the mountain village where I visited last year.

（×） I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside.

（√） This is the mountain village (which) I visited last year.

（√） I'll never forget the days (which) I spent in the countryside.

习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词 where, when联系在一起。此两题错在关系词的误用上。

2. 准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓、宾、定、状)，也就能正确选择出关系代词/关系副词。

例1. Is this museum ___ you visited a few days age?

A. where B. that C. on which D. the one

例2. Is this the museum ____ the exhibition was held.

A. where B. that C. on which D. the one

答案：例1 D，例2 A

例1变为肯定句： This museum is ___ you visited a few days ago.

例2变为肯定句： This is the museum ___ the exhibition was held.

在句1中，所缺部分为宾语，而where, that, on which都不能起到宾语的作用，只有the one既做了主句的表语，又可做从句的宾语，可以省略关系代词，所以应选D。

而句2中, 主、谓、宾俱全，从句部分为句子的状语表地点，既可用副词where，又因 in the museum 词组，可用介词in + which 引导地点状语。而此题中，介词on 用的不对，所以选A。

关系词的选择依据在从句中所做的成分，先行词在从句中做主、定、宾语时，选择关系代词 (who, whom, that, which, whose)；先行词在从句中做状语时，应选择关系副词 ( where 地点状语，when 时间状语，why 原因状语) 。

when i was at university every night篇六：2010年上海市中考英语试题及答案

2010 年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷

（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）

考生注意：本卷有9大题，共106小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完

成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法)

V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) ：（共26分）

( ) 31. The famous actor often plays____________ his children in the park.

A. about B. in C. at D. with

( ) 32. The volunteers love __________ students in that small village in the west of China.

A. they B. them C. their D. themselves

( ) 33. You can get much ____________ about the World Expo on the Internet.

A. map B. picture C. ticket D. information

( ) 34. New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and ___________is South Island.

A. another B. the other C. other D. the others

( ) 35. Listening is just as ___________as speaking in language learning.

A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important

( ) 36. Is this a photo of your daughter? She looks ____________ in the pink dress!

A. lovely B. quietly C. politely D. happily

( ) 37. We will have no water to drink __________we don't protect the earth.

A. until B. before C. though D. if

( ) 38. Money is important. ________it can't buy everything.

A. for B. but C. or D. so

( ) 39. Today is Father's Day. My mother ____________ a special dinner for my grandpa now.

A. prepare B. prepared C. is preparing D. will prepare

( ) 40. Tina and her parents____________to England for sightseeing last summer.

A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone

( ) 41. The Harry Potter books____________ pretty popular since they were published.

A. become B. will become C. have become D. are becoming

( ) 42. A Disneyland Park (迪斯尼乐园) in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future.

A. builds B. has built C. will build D. will be built

( ) 43. Richard turned off the computer after he had finished _________ the email.

A. write B. to write C. writing D. wrote

( ) 44. Before going to the History Museum, our teacher told us _________ the public rules.

A. obey B. to obey C. obeying D. obeyed

( ) 45. Everyone __________ go through the security check (安检) when entering the World Expo Park.

A. can B. may C. must D. ought

( ) 46. —__________is it from here to the railway station? — About ten kilometres.

A. How far B. How fast C. How soon D. How often

( ) 47. ___________ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!

A. How B. What C. What a D. What an

( ) 48. I want to know______________.

A. when we should arrive at the airport B. when should we arrive at the airport

C. when the airport we should arrive at D. when the airport should we arrive at

( ) 49. My dog is gentle and never bites, so you needn't be____________.

A. excited B. frightened C. satisfied D. interested

( ) 50. Your homework is well done. Just___________ some small mistakes in it.

A. create B. connect C. correct D. control

( ) 51.The customers are pleased with the _________of the restaurant.

A. balance B. experience C. surface D. service

( ) 52. The bus is coming. Be careful when you _________ the bus.

A. get on B. get off C. get up D. get to

( ) 53. Angel is keen on all kinds of pop music. The underlined part means "____________ ".

A. is surprised at B. is famous for C. is fond of D. is worried about

( ) 54. The bridge enables people to get to the island in less than an hour. The underlined part means "__________".

A. makes it safe for B. makes it possible for

C. makes it necessary for D. makes it enjoyable for

( ) 55. — I'm really sorry to have broken your coffee cup. —__________________.

A. Good idea. B. That's all right. C. I don't think so. D. You are welcome.

( ) 56. — Sharon, remember to lock the door before leaving the house.

—__________________.

A. OK. I will. B. Yes. please. C. It's hard to say. D. It doesn't

matter.

VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词

的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)（共8分）

57. Joanna received many _________ when graduating from middle school. (gift)

58. Alex is ________years old and is taken good care of in the kindergarten. (fourth)

59. Whose school uniform is that on the chair, yours or________? (my)

60. It was _________ for human beings to predict weather in the past. (difficulty)

61. There is a beautiful _________on the wall in each room of my house. (paint)

62. You need to explain your opinions quite _________when having a debate. (clear)

63. Let's hope that all our troubles will __________ soon. (appear)

64. The local people are ________ that the whole nation are helping them rebuild the town. (thank)

VII. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子，每空格限填一词。)

（共12分）

65. Peter helps in the house at the weekend.(改为一般疑问句)

_________ Peter often ____________ in the house at the weekend? 66. We used to stay in a hotel by the sea on family holidays. (对划线部分提问)

_________ ________ you use to stay on family holidays?

67. Your mother has never tried shopping on the Internet. (改为反意疑问句)

Your mother has never tried shopping on the Internet, __________ __________?

68. James spent ten years making this amazing film. (保持句意不变)

_________ __________ James ten years to make this amazing film.

69. Chris bas gone to South Africa to enjoy the 2010 World Cup.

Karen has gone to South Africa to enjoy the 2010 World Cup, too. (合并为一句)

________Chris ________ Karen have gone to South Africa to cajoy the 2010 World Cup.

70. Visitors love this city because it has historical sights and delicious food. (改为简单句)

Visitors love this city_________ _________ its historical sights and delicious food.

Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)

VIII. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共56分)

A. True or False (判断下列句子是否符合短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示, 不符合的用“F”表示)

(共7分)

Three men from the Bennett family talk about how life has changed over three generations. George, the grandfather, 65 years old

When I see my son staying with his son, I think they have a good relationship (关系)— it wasn't like that in my day. My father was very strict, and we had to

obey him all the time.

When I was a boy. I had to walk six kilometres to school. There was

no other way of getting there.

At home we didn't have a television, so we had to make our own

entertainment(娱乐).I spent all my free time outside playing football.

But we couldn't play football on Sundays because we had to go to church.

I left school when I was fourteen and went to work in a bakery.

Martin, the son, 44 years old

When I was growing up. my father was always at work. When he came home,

we couldn't disturb him because he was tired.

Because my father left school very early and felt sorry for it later,

he wanted me to do well at school. I had to show him my homework every night

and I could only watch television at the weekend.

When I was eighteen. I got a place at university. My parents didn't have

to pay for my study because the government did.

I didn't go home very often, even during the holidays. I preferred to spend time travelling around.

Brian, the grandson, 19 years old

I've always had a very close relationship with my dad and I don't have

to hide anything from him.

When I was at school. I had a lot of freedom. When I went out. I didn't

have to come home at a certain time ----my parents believed in me.

I'm at college now. and my parents have to pay for my studies, but

I have to work in the evenings to pay for any additional entertainment and expensive things I want.