深圳初中英语阅读理解最新资料

深圳初中英语阅读理解最新资料(一)
深圳市中考英语阅读理解专题讲解

深圳市中考英语阅读理解专题讲解

历年阅读理解体裁和内容分析：

近几年的中考阅读理解题材包括科普，社会，文化，政治，经济等；涵盖了寓言故事、广告、时政、娱乐、人物传记等等。信息量大，趣味性强，又不乏教育意义。这些话题贴近日常生活和时代主题。主要以说明文、记叙文居多。如10年的上海世博会深圳展馆介绍、11年的大运会熊

猫的到来。这些都是社会关注的焦点，考生也是相当熟悉的。这对于以后的备考是一个很好的启示。

近几年高考的阅读理解题型还是着重考查四大题型：细节题、主旨大意题、推理判断题和猜测词义题。其中主要以细节题为主，占65%，其次是推理判断题，主旨大意题09年考查1道，10年、11年分别2道，猜测词义题这几年每年考查1道。可见细节题和推理题依然

是考生应该把握的重点。 因此，英语阅读理解各种题型的答题技巧应该是考生学习和训练的重点。如果能在平常的练习中有意识的加强阅读技巧（特别是细节查找和推理判断技巧）的训练在考试中很多问题可以迎刃而解，而不只是盲目的

1. 考查把握文章的事实和细节的能力。

事实细节题的共同特点：

（1）凡属针对特定细节的考题，其正确答案 大都可以在阅读材料中找到对应的文字部分作为验证。这一部分可能是一个词或短语，也 能是一个句子或相关的若干句子，但句式、用词和表达方式不同。

（2）干扰项往往是主体思想与细节混杂，正确答案细节和非正确答案的细节混杂，甚至真假混杂。

事实细节题主要提问方式是： (1) Which of the following is right?

(2) Which of the following is not mentioned?

(3) Which of the following is Not True in the passage? (4) Choose the right order of this passage. (5) From this passage we know _______. …

阅读理解中的确定细节和事实的题目的技巧：

（1）要在文章中找出相应的信息点， （2）要排除干扰项。

【2011年深圳中考】

31. The 26th World Universidad will begin on ______.

A. August 12th B. August 23rd C. September 12th D. September 23rd

这一小题考查的就是文章的细节和事实。这一细节和事实的表述在文章中可以直接找到： The 26th World Universidad will be held in the city from August 12th to 23rd. 这一道题的最大干扰项是B选项，因此，考生要审清楚题目要求的是大运会开始的时间而不是结束的时间。故正确答案为A。

2. 如何进行推断？

所谓推断，就是根据阅读材料中所提供的信息，推断出未知的信息。即把有关的文字作为已知部分，从中推断出未知部分。据以推断的有关文字可能是词或句子，也可能是若干句子，甚至是全文。

中考英语试题中的推断题其类型主要有以下几种： （1）事实推断 （2）指代推断 （3）逻辑推断

（4）对作者的意图和态度的推断 （1）事实推断

这种推断常常针对某一个或几个具体细节，是比较简单的推断。进行这种推断，要首先在文章中找出据以推断的有关文字，然后加以分析，尤其要悟出字里行间的意思。

【2011年深圳中考】35. The four cities are all ___ according to the passage.

A. modern cities with a short history B. in New Zealand

C. near lakes, rivers or seas D. large cities

在阅读材料中，有这样这些文字：

… It was built on small islands in saltwater lakes more than 1,500 years ago.

…In the seaside city, you can enjoy an amazing view from the city’s tallest tower—the Sky Tower.

…There are many beautiful beaches near the city.

…Visitors like to take boat rides along the Danube（多瑙河）.根据这段文字，我们可以推断答案是C. （2）指代推断

确定指代词的含义和指代对象是阅读理解题常见的题目。要确定指代词所指代的对象，关键在于对所在上下文的正确理解。指代名词的指代词，其单复数形式英语被指代的词一致，因此数的形式可作为识别指代对象第一个辅助标志。 39. The underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refers to___. A．adaptations B．Darwin and Wallace C. animals D．Darwin's ideas

文中有这么一段文字：..．Darwin described how some animals have adaptations that ，offspring(后代)．Darwin’s ideas about adaptations are still very important to the study of living things． 3. 考查掌握所读材料的主旨和大意的能力。

一篇文章（或一段文章）通常都是围绕一个中心意思展开的。而这个中心意思往往由一个句子来概括。这个能概括文章或段落中心意思的句子叫做主题句。因此，理解一个段落或一篇文章的中心意思首先要学会寻找主题句。主题句一般具有三个特点：

（1）表述的意思比较概括，相对其主句来看，这种概括性更为明显。 （2）句子结构较简单，多数都不采用长、难句的形式。 （3）段落中其它的句子必定是用来解释、支撑或发展主题句所表述的主题思想。 如何获取段落的主旨和大意？

在一篇短文或一个段落中，大部分主题句的情况有三种： （1） 主题句在段首或篇首。

主题句在段首或篇首的情况相当普遍。一般新闻报道、说明文, 议论文大都采用先总述，后分述的叙事方法。

（2）主题句在段末或篇末。

用归纳法写文章时，往往表述细节的句子在前，概述性的句子在后，并以此结尾。这种位于段末或篇末的主题句往往是对前面细节的总结，归纳或结论。

（3）无主题句

有时，一篇文章里并没有明显的主题句。这时我们应该怎样来确定文章的主题或中心意思呢？其实这也不难我们可以首先找出每一段的中心意思，各段的中心意思往往都是围绕一个中心来展开的，或者说是来说明一个问题的。这个中心或这个问题就是这篇文章的主题或中心意思。 47. Paragraph 3 tells us that ______.

A. our hands look similar

B. the microbes will make the keyboard dirty C. we should compare our hands often D. we have our own sets of microbes

“Everyone has his own set of microbes on the hands.” That is to say, if you and your best friend were able to see and compare all the microbes on your hands, your hands probably would look different. Some microbes only show up on your hands while others live only on your friend’s hands.

文段3 主要针对“Everyone has his own set of microbes on the hands.”展开阐述。 文中首句直接点明主题。因此，答案为D。 4. 考查根据上下文猜测生词的含义的能力。

猜测词义也是一种英语阅读能力。任何一个实词，只有在一定的上下文中才能表示一个确定的词义。所谓上下文(context),正如英语辞典所解释的，其作用就是帮助确定上下文中的词、短语或句子的意义。据此，我们可以尽可能地利用上下文来猜测词义，即从已知推求未知，也就是用我们所熟悉的词或短语来猜测我们不熟悉的词的词义。

猜测词义的题目其主要提问方式是：

(1) The word “ ” in the passage probably means ____. (2) In this story the underlined word “ ” means ____. 如何根据上下文猜测词义？

我们可以从以下几个方面来猜测词义： 1) 根据定义或解释猜测词义。

2）根据上下文已知部分进行逻辑上的推理。 3）运用语法知识进行语法分析。如构词法 （前缀或后缀）、同义或反义关系猜测词义 4）依靠常识和经验做出判断。 5) 根据背景和常识判断。

【2009年深圳】27．The word “remote” in the first sentence means________

A．遥远的 B．繁华的 C．附近的 D．城市的

“A professor from New York University once went to a remote area to do some science research .One day, he ate something wrong and became sick, but it was too far to go back to the city.”

文段第二句中出现了“but it was too far to go back to the city.”这一句话，而且后面教授是在当地寻找医生。因此，这一道猜测词义题可以根据上下文得出答案。

Step 4 Reading comprehension

A Mr. King worked in a factory. He liked playing soccer and spent much time on it, so he was sometimes late for work. His boss was so angry that he fired Mr. King. Mr.

King couldn’t find another job. Finally he got into trouble and lived a difficult life. One of his friends felt sorry for him and introduced him to a headmaster, whose school was just in need of swimming coaches. Mr. King began to teach the school children to swim. He wasn’t a good coach. Two months later, the children learned nothing. Few of them could swim.

It was a hot Saturday. The children wouldn’t stay in the classroom and wanted to swim in the river. Mr. King failed to stop them. Before they started, he drew a red line below the knee of each child. He said to them, “Come out of the river at once if the water reaches the line.”

26. Why did the boss fire Mr. King?

A. Because Mr. King didn’t like his job. B. Because Mr. King was ill. C. Because Mr. King talked too much. D. Because Mr. King was sometimes late for work.

27. Mr. King couldn’t find another job and his life was ________. A. happy B. hard C. relaxing D. free

28. Who helped Mr. King find a job in a school?

A. The boss of the factory B. His friend C. The school children D. Nobody

29. Two months later, the children learned nothing because ________.

A. Mr. King taught them to play soccer B. they didn’t like swimming at all C. they were afraid of water D. Mr. King was a poor coach 30. Mr. King _______, so he drew a red line below the knee of each child.

A. didn’t want the children to swim B. wanted to make the children look funny

C. wanted to make the children happy D. wanted to help the children swim better

B

2011 is special year for all the people in Shenzhen. The 26th World Universidad will be held in the city from August 12th to 23rd. As we all know, “ Start Here” is the slogan of this great event. Does anyone know that a new life of two giant pandas will start here as well? Shenzhen is expecting the pair of pandas for the Summer Universidad. The pandas, a male and a female from Wolong Panda Research Center in Sichuan Province, will be

“Universidad Pandas”, just like “Asian Games Pandas” and “Olympic Pandas”.

深圳初中英语阅读理解最新资料(二)
深圳中考英语阅读理解练习

Avωar has become the most successful movie in 2009. It is about a soldier mind is set into the body of a giant blue alien. He was sent to a dangerous called Pandora. His mission is to find a rare mineral. The mineral is the key to the earth's energy crisis(危机) the latest figures， Avatar has become the fastest film ever to make more than 1 billion dollars in ticket sales around the world.When it had been shown in cinemas for several days， it became the most popular film ever .

A vatar knocked the movie Titanic off the international release top spot(榜首). But Titanic's director James Cameron probably won't be too because A vatar is directed by him as well! A vatar was filmed， the best selling film ever was Titanic.

James Cameron decided to made Avatar in 1999. However， the means to realize his vision did not 8 yet .In 2002，The Lord of the' Rings:The Two Towers made him 9 that CGI (电脑影像合成) effects had progressed enough to make this film. After several 10 of production, the 3D spectacular vatar successfully showed us a fully immersive(身临其境)expenence.

1.A. who B. which C. Whose D. that

2. A; city B. planet C. station D. aircraft

3. A. protect B. solve C.invent D.damage

4. Thanks to B.As for C.Except D.Acording to

5..A. made B. built C. watched D. needed

6.A. happy B.Satisfied C. pleased D.upset

7.A.After B.Before C.While D.Although 8.A. lose B. exist C. catch D. search

9.A. believe B. use C. consider D.frustrate

10．A. months B. days C. years、D. weeks

A

US President Barack Obama visited the Badaling section of the Great Wall in Beijing on Nov. 18th， 2009.The Great Wall was the second sightseeing program for Obama during his visit to China

Built originally as出e biggest defense work in ancient China， the Great Wall today has become one of the must -see places for visiting foreign leaders to the country in the past sixty years.

“ I'm inspired by the majesty of the Great Wall and gratefu1 for the warmth of the Chinese people，" Obama said after his half-hour tour.

"It's magical，" Obama said when walking along the Great Wall， "it reminds you of the sweep of history and our time here on earth is' not that long. We better make the best of it."

"I brought back the admiration(钦佩) for the Chinese civilization(文明)， I bring here the greetings of American peopIe，" Obama said when climbing a watchtower(朦望塔) to enjoy a distant view at the Badaling section of the Great Wall.

Obama is the fifth US president to visit the Great Wall. Richard Nixon visited the GreatWall in 1972， Ronald Reagan in 1984 and Bill Clinton in 1998,In 2002， former US President George W. Bush and his wifeLaura toured the same sectionas Obama did.

1.What did Barack Obamado on November 18th， 2009?

A. He visited the Badaling section of the Great Wall.

B. He discussed the program with others.

C. He wrote a letter toChinese people.

D. He called his friends when he climbed a watchtower.

2.What does the underlined word mean in Chinese?

A.必需的 B.必看的 c.游客多的 D.著名的

3. Obama said that he was inspired by

A. the warmth of the chinese people

the sweep of history

the Chinese civilization

the majesty of the Great Wall

4. In the last paragraph， _ people visited the Badaling section of the Great Wall

A. four B. five C. six D. seven

5.What's the best title for the passage?

A. Barack Obama Visited the Great Wall

B. History of the GreatWall

c. US Presidents who onceVisited the Great Wall

D. Get to Know the Chinese Civilization

B

World Expo 2010 will be held in Shanghai.It will last from May 1st to October 31st， 2010. The Expo site covers a total area of 5.28 km2.It spans(横 跨) both sides of the HuangpuRiver， with 3.93 km2 in Pudong and 135 km2 in Puxi. There are five functional zones markedA B C D andE. Each of them has different functions.

Zone A will host the national pavilions(国家馆) of Asian countries except southeast Asian ones.

Zone B will be home to the China Pavilion(中国馆) and Oceanian(大洋洲的) countries, Pavilions for International Organizations， Theme Pavilions(主题馆)， Expo Centre，and Perfor-mance Centre etc. Zone C will host the na- tional pavilions of European， American and African countries. A large public amusement park will be built at the entrance of this zone.

Zone D is home to Corporate Pavilions(企业馆), the land is one of the original places of modern China's national industry. So some of the old industrial buildings will be kept and renovated(修复) into Expo pavilions.

Zone E will host standalone(独立的) Corporate Pavilions， Urban Civilization Pavilion (城市文明馆)， and Urban Best Practices Area.

1.' How long will World Expo 2010 last?

A.About four months.

B.About five months.

C.About half a year.

D.About a year.

2Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

A.The Expo site covers the area of 5.28 km2.

B.The Expo site spans both sides of HuangpuRiver.

C.There are five functional zones markedA， B， C， D， andE.

D.All of the five' zones have the Same functions.

3.Which zone will be horne to the China Pavilion?

A.Zone A. B.ZoneB. C.Zone C. D. Zone D.

4. They will build _________ at the entrance of Zone C.

A.a large museum

B.a large public amusement park

C.a theme pavilions

D.a large garden

5.If you visit Zone D，_______________ .

A. you can visit Urban Best Practices Area

B.you can know some information of American national industry

C. you can find some Corporate Pavilions

D.you can have the chance to get to know some Oceanian countries.

C

Antarctica, the coldest place on the Earth， is too cold for most creatures. However，things are different for penguins. Several types of penguins make their home in Antarctica.They walk with short steps， all over the icy continent

However， they don't have "Happy Feet". Some of Antarctica 's penguins are endangered， or at risk of dying outThe animals seek for food near theAntarctica's coasts.They use the floating sea ice as a place to rest while they search. In recent years,global warming， the slow rise of Earth's temperature， has been causing the ice to melt

People add to global warming when they drive cars or using electricity.τhat burns fossil fuels， such as coal,oil and natural gas. The burning of fossil fuel gives off gas that warms the Earth.The harmful gas stays in the atmosphere aboveAntarcticaThe scientists found that the west side of the continent is especially affected by global warmin各

"Global warming is„reducing the amount of food for penguins so that they can't find enough food· to eat，" scientist Shaye Wolf said.

Experts are hopeful at conditions in Antarctica can be improved. They say people can reduce global warming by using cars and electricity less often. Even kids can help. Wolf suggests， "talk to your friends and family about global warming， how it is harming penguins， and how important it is to stop warming today."

1.The penguins seek forfood

A. near theAntarctica'scoasts B. around the floating sea ice

C. in the west side of thecontment D. a quiet place on earth

2. Nowadays， global warmmg_→一·

A. causes sea level to rise around the world

B.causes the ice to melt

C.makes the penguins own a more comfortable place

D. makes Earth's temperature lower and lower

3. Experts say people can reduce global warming .

A.if they use cars and electricity more often

B. if they use cars andelectricity less often

C.if they give up usingcoal

D. if they do something to protect the penguins.

4. What‟s the best title of the passage?

A.Global Warming Threatens Antarctica‟s Penguines

B.The Coldest Place on Earth.

C.The Adwantage of Global Warming

D.Some Ways to Save the Engangered Animals.

Several years ago， a television reporter was talking to three of the most important people in America. One was a very rich banker， another owned one of the largest companies in the world，

and the third owned many buildings in the center of New York.

The reporter was talking to them about being important.

“How do we know if someone is really important？” the reporter asked the banker.

The banker thought for a few moments and then said， “I think anybody who is invited to the Whiter House to meet the President of the United States is really important.”

The reporter then turned to the owner of the very large company. “Do you agree with that？” she asked.

The man shook his head， “No. I think the President invites a lot of people to the White House. You„d only be important if while you were visiting the President， there was a telephone call from the president of another country， and the President of the US said he was too busy to answer it.” The reporter turned to the third man. “Do you think so？”

“No， I don„t，” he said. “I don‟t think that makes the visitor important. That makes the President important.”

“Then what would make the visitor important？” the reporter and the other two men asked.

“Oh， I think if the visitor to the White House was talking to the President and the phone rang， and the President picked up the receiver， listened and then said， „It‟s for you.„ ”

根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. This story happened in _______.

A. England B. America C. Japan D. Australia

2. There are _______ in this passage.

A. two men and two women B. three men and one woman

C. three women and one man D. four women

3. The banker thought _______.

A. he was really important because he was a rich banker

B. the visitor to the White House was really important

C. the visitor who met the President of the United States

D. the reporter was really important

4. The owner of the very large company thought _______.

A. she was really important because she owned one of the largest companies

B. the banker was really important

C. the owner of many buildings in the center of New York was really important

D. the visitor would be really important if while he was visiting the President， the President would not answer any telephone call

5. The owner of many buildings thought _______.

A. he was really important because he owned many buildings in the center of New York

B. the owner of the very large company was really important

C. the visitor was really important if he talking to the President and the President received a telephone call for the visitor

D. the person who worked in the White House was really important

深圳初中英语阅读理解最新资料(三)
深圳 中考英语阅读理解含答案

中考专项复习——阅读理解含答案

目录

一．分类训练 ................................................................................................................................... 3

细节识别题 ............................................................................................................................... 3

词义猜测题 ............................................................................................................................... 6

主旨大意题 ............................................................................................................................... 9

推测判断题 ............................................................................................................................. 13

数字计算题 ............................................................................................................................. 16

图表题 ............................................................................................................................................ 19

排序题..................................................................................................................................... 22

二．综合能力培养 ......................................................................................................................... 25

综合训练（一） ..................................................................................................................... 25

综合训练（二） ..................................................................................................................... 30

综合训练（三） ..................................................................................................................... 34

一．分类训练

细节识别题

【训练1】【深圳初中英语阅读理解最新资料】

Once there was a king who never ate a meal unless there was a fish with it, but one day there was a big storm and the fishermen were not able to go out to catch fish, so the king had no breakfast and no lunch. Then he ordered his servants to tell everybody in his capital that if anyone brought him a fish, he would give him anything that he asked for.

At last, a fisherman caught a big fish late in the afternoon and hurried to the king‟s palace with it. But the king‟s prime minister would not let him in until he promised to give him half of whatever the king gave him for the fish.

The king was very happy when he saw the fish. To his surprise, the fisherman said, “I want you to beat me twenty times with s stick.”

When the king had hit him ten times, the fisherman jumped away and said, “That is enough for me. I promised the other ten times to your prime minister.” Then he told the king what had happened between the prime minister and the ten hits. The king was very angry. He not only gave the prime minister ten hits, but also said,“Because you have been dishonest, you will not be my prime minister any more. The fisherman will take your place.”

1. The king did not have breakfast and lunch because ________.

A. there was a big storm

B. the prime minister didn‟t bring him food

C. there was no fish D. his servants didn‟t know how to cook well

2. The fisherman took his fish to the king‟s palace because ________

A. the king had promised to give him anything he wanted

B. the king was dying from hunger

C. he wanted to teach the prime minister a lesson

D. he wanted to be the prime minister

3. When the fisherman told the king what he wanted, the king ________.

A. was very angry B. was very surprised

C. was very angry D. gave him what he wanted at once

4. Which statements is true?

A. The king wanted to make the fisherman king

B. The king had nothing to eat for a whole day

C. The king ate a dish of fish every day

D. The king was hungry when the fisherman came.

5. The king got rid of（除掉）the prime minister because ________

A. the fisherman was cleverer than his prime minister

B. the prime minister did not know how to catch fish

C. the prime minister was not an honest man

D. the prime minister took half of what the king gave the fisherman

【答案与剖析】

1. C。细节题。由本文第一自然段可知。

2. A。推断题。渔夫将捕捉到的鱼亲自送到王宫，是因为国王有旨在先，这一

点在第一自然段末尾有描述。C，D并非他送鱼之前曾料想过的。

3. B。细节题。见原文：To his surprise, the fisherman said, “I want you to beat me

twenty times with a stick.”

4. D。本题为推断题。因为国王没吃早餐和午餐，所以当天下午渔夫送鱼到时，

国王应该感到饥饿。

5. C。细节题。见短文倒数第二句。

【训练2】

In the sea there are many islands. In its warm waters there are some little ones. We call them “Coral Islands “(珊瑚岛).

A coral island is very nice to look at. It looks like a ring of land(一圈陆地) with trees, grass, and flowers on it. One part of the ring is open to the water. There is a little round lake inside the island.

If you look into this lake, you will see beautiful coral. You may think they are flowers.

If you look at a piece of coral, you will see many little holes in it. In each of these holes a very small sea animal has lived. These sea animals make the coral.

They began to build under the water. Year after year, the coral grew higher and higher. At last it grew out of the water.

Then the sea brought to it small trees and something else. After some years, these things changed into earth. Sometimes the wind brought seeds to this earth. Sometimes birds flew over it and brought seeds(种子) to the island.

The little seeds grew. In a few years there were plants all over the island. In a few more years there were trees growing there.

So you see, these islands were built little by little. The workers were very small. Do they not teach us a lesson? Can you think what the lesson is?

1. In the sea _______.

A. there are coral islands in all place B. there are some coral islands

C. the water is always warm D. we can see many flowers

2. A coral island looks like _______.

A. a round cake B. trees, grass and flowers

C. a ring of land D. a round lake

3. There are _______in the holes in corals.

A. flowers B. little corals C. grass D. sea animals

4. How did seeds of trees, grass and flowers come to the coral islands?

________.

A. The wind and birds brought them to the coral islands

B. Only the wind brought them there

C. People brought them there

D. Fishes brought them there

5. From the story we learn that ________.

A. small workers can‟t do big things

B. only big workers can do big things

C. small workers can do big things if they work hard and work a long time

深圳初中英语阅读理解最新资料(四)
最新中考英语阅读理解50篇[精品资料].doc

《最新中考英语阅读理解50篇》详解

中考英语阅读理解·“老”字趣谈

每个国家都有各自的文化习惯，而这种文化上的差异往往会引起一定的误会，不过只要熟悉对方的风俗习惯做到入乡随俗，一切就OK啦！

When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬) elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.

I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.

In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.

However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn‟t want to hear.

After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don‟t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don‟t show my feelings through words.

By Jack

根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _______.

A. the manager asked him to do so

B. he respected the elderly

C. the couple wanted him to do so

D. he wanted more pay

2. When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became _______.

A. nervous

B. satisfied

C. unhappy

D. excited

3. In Jack‟s hometown, _______.

A. people dislike being called “old”

B. people are proud of being old

C. many people reach the age of seventy or eighty

D. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants

4. After this experience, Jack _______.

A. lost his job in the restaurant

B. made friends with the couple

C. no longer respected the elderly

D. changed his way with older people

5. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.

B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.

C. The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.

D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.

【答案及解析】

1. 选B。根据第2段中的I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly可知答案。

2. 选C。根据第2段中的As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure可知他们听到Jack称他们为老者时，一点也不高兴。

3. 选B。根据第3段中的In my village in China, people are proud of being old可知答案。

4. 选D。根据最后一段中的After that, I changed the way I had with older people可知答案。

5. 选D。根据第2段最后一句After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry可知A选项不对；根据文章最后一句but now I don‟t show my feelings through words可知B选项不对；根据第2段中的I then waked back to the table and apologized to the wife 可知C 选项也不对，故正确答案为D。

中考英语阅读理解·Jean的网友

QQ聊天对我们来说并不陌生，但是该不该完全相信网友呢？我们究竟该以怎样的心态对待网络呢？让我们来看看本文主人公与网友的奇遇吧！

Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jean‟s family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely.

So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous(匿名), talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often.

Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common(共同的) interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily

on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.

When Jean‟s father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when she knocked on David‟s door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!

根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she is _______.

A. rich B. famous

C. young D. lonely

2. Jean thought “David” was special because he _______.

A. made her quite happy on QQ B. was from San Francisco

C. sent her a picture of himself D. was tall and good-looking

3. When Jean and “David” met and introduced themselves to each other, who felt surprised?

A. “David”. B. Both “David” and Jean.

C. Jean. D. Neither “David” nor Jean.

4. What‟s the main idea of the passage?

A. Don‟t believe those you get to know on QQ so easily.

B. People don‟t use their real names on QQ so often.

C. Don‟t go to meet those you get to know on QQ.

D. People should tell their real names to others on QQ.

【答案及解析】

1. 选D。由第1段的句子…In fact, Jean is quite lonely. 可知答案选D。

2. 选A。Jean认为David幽默风趣，在摇滚乐和现代舞上和她有共同的兴趣，他们可以在网上快乐地聊上几个小时。很显然David使得Jean很开心。答案选A。

3. 选C。文章的最后一句…she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!告诉我们，当Jean发现她那特殊的朋友是一个12岁的小孩时，用了一个感叹号结尾，虽然作者没有直接说Jean感到惊讶，但是我们可以从这个标点符号推断出她的感觉应该是十分surprised(惊讶的)。

4. 选A。本文讲述Jean交了个十分投缘的网友，后来却发现对方原来只是一个12岁的小男孩。通过这个故事，短文意在告戒人们不要轻易相信Q友，答案选A。

中考英语阅读·一辈子的朋友

朋友与你相互嬉闹，朋友与你互掏腰包；朋友与你互相惦记，朋友与你心有灵犀；朋友与你有苦共担，朋友与有乐同欢……请读读这篇真挚的友情故事。

Linda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.

When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time—like my wedding (婚礼) and Linda‟s. Soon we

were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address (地址) Unknown. ” I had no idea how to find Linda.

Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share (分享) happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.

One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman — Linda‟s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but J still wrote to her.

She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother. ”【深圳初中英语阅读理解最新资料】

Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each other‟s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there‟s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won‟t lose each other again!

根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans _______.

A. at the age of 13

B. before she got married

C. after they moved to new homes

D. before the writer‟s family moved away

2. They didn‟t often write to each other because they _______.

A. got married

B. had little time to do so

C. didn‟t like writing letters

D. could see each other on special time

3. There was an empty place in the writer‟s heart because she _______.

A. was in trouble

B. didn‟t know Linda‟s address

C. received the card that she sent

D. didn‟t have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness

4. The writer was happy when she _______.

A. read the newspaper

B. heard Linda‟s voice on the phone

C. met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda

D. wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman

5. They haven‟t kept in touch _______.

A. for about 40 years

B. for about 27 years

C. since they got married

D. since the writer‟s family moved away

【答案及解析】

1. 选D。开始的时候作者与Linda总是一起去上钢琴课、看电影、游泳、骑马等，但后来在作者13岁的时候，作者一家搬走了，两人只能通过书信联系。比较四个选项，显然只能选D。

2. 选B。根据文章第2段中的Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often 根据文可知，她们之所以没经常写信，是因为她们要忙于照顾孩子，又要搬新家，也就是说，她们没有时间写信。

3. 选D。根据文章第3段内容可知答案。

4. 选B。真正让作者感到高兴的是当她在电话上听到老朋友Linda的声音的时候。而读到报纸的时候和写信的时候都还只是在猜测，那时还谈不上高兴。

5. 选A。根据文章最后一段中的Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years…可知，答案选A。

中考英语幽默阅读·看病【深圳初中英语阅读理解最新资料】

每天都有很多人被病痛折磨着，但有些病却是因为一些不必要的担忧，正如本文中的tailor一样，威吓不少一点忧心，让自己健康快乐一点呢？

A man went to see his doctor one day, because he was suffering from pains in his stomach. After the doctor had examined him carefully, he said to him, “Well, there‟s nothing really wrong with you, I‟m glad to say. Your only trouble is that you worry too much. Do you know, I had a man with the same trouble as you here a few weeks ago, and I gave him the same advice as I am going to give you. He was worried because he couldn‟t pay his tailor‟s bills. I told him not to worry about the bills any more. He took my advice and when he came to see me again two days ago, he told me that he now felt quite all right again. ” “Yes, I know all about that,” answered the patient sadly. “You see, I‟m that man‟s tailor!”

根据以上短文内容判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。

1. The tailor went to see his doctor because he has got a headache.

2. There is nothing serious with the tailor.

3. A man with the same trouble as the tailor a few days ago.

4. The doctor gave the man and the tailor the same advice.

5. The tailor was worried because a man couldn‟t pay his bills.

【答案及解析】

1. 选F。根据第1句A man went to see his doctor one day, because he was suffering from pains in his stomach可知本题是错误的。

2. 选T。根据…there is no thing really wrong with you (tailor)可知裁缝的身体并没有什么大碍，故可判断此题与短文内容相符。

3. 选F。根据句子Do you know, I had a man with the same trouble as you here a few weeks ago可知本题所叙述的时间与短文内容不一致，因此可判断此题是错误的。

4. 选T。根据…and I gave him the same advice as I am going to give you可知答案。

5. 选T。通读全文我们可知：上一个病人是担心他自己不能付钱给他的裁缝，而这个裁缝的病因却是因为担心那个人不能付钱给他的。

深圳初中英语阅读理解最新资料(五)
最新中考英语阅读理解50篇[精品资料]

《最新中考英语阅读理解50篇》详解

中考英语阅读理解·“老”字趣谈

每个国家都有各自的文化习惯，而这种文化上的差异往往会引起一定的误会，不过只要熟悉对方的风俗习惯做到入乡随俗，一切就OK啦！

When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬) elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.

I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.

In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.

However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn‟t want to hear.

After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don‟t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don‟t show my feelings through words.

By Jack

根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _______.

A. the manager asked him to do so

B. he respected the elderly

C. the couple wanted him to do so

D. he wanted more pay

2. When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became _______.

A. nervous

B. satisfied

C. unhappy

D. excited

3. In Jack‟s hometown, _______.

A. people dislike being called “old”

B. people are proud of being old

C. many people reach the age of seventy or eighty

D. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants

4. After this experience, Jack _______.

A. lost his job in the restaurant

B. made friends with the couple

C. no longer respected the elderly

D. changed his way with older people

5. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.

B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.

C. The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.

D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.

【答案及解析】

1. 选B。根据第2段中的I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly可知答案。

2. 选C。根据第2段中的As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure可知他们听到Jack称他们为老者时，一点也不高兴。

3. 选B。根据第3段中的In my village in China, people are proud of being old可知答案。

4. 选D。根据最后一段中的After that, I changed the way I had with older people可知答案。

5. 选D。根据第2段最后一句After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry可知A选项不对；根据文章最后一句but now I don‟t show my feelings through words可知B选项不对；根据第2段中的I then waked back to the table and apologized to the wife 可知C 选项也不对，故正确答案为D。

中考英语阅读理解·Jean的网友

QQ聊天对我们来说并不陌生，但是该不该完全相信网友呢？我们究竟该以怎样的心态对待网络呢？让我们来看看本文主人公与网友的奇遇吧！

Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich

and famous family. She goes to a good university and has

everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything.

The problem is that the people in Jean‟s family are so

busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact,

Jean is quite lonely.

So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ. She l

ikes being anonymous(匿名), talking to people who

do not know about her famous family and her rich l

ife. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made

a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite

often.

Last year Jean made a very special friend on Q

Q. His name was David and lived in San Francisco.

David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common(共同的) interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.

When Jean‟s father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when she knocked on David‟s door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!

根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she is _______.

A. rich B. famous

C. young D. lonely

2. Jean thought “David” was special because he _______.

A. made her quite happy on QQ B. was from San Francisco

C. sent her a picture of himself D. was tall and good-looking

3. When Jean and “David” met and introduced themselves to each other, who felt surprised?

A. “David”. B. Both “David” and Jean.

C. Jean. D. Neither “David” nor Jean.

4. What‟s the main idea of the passage?

A. Don‟t believe those you get to know on QQ so easily.

B. People don‟t use their real names on QQ so often.

C. Don‟t go to meet those you get to know on QQ.

D. People should tell their real names to others on QQ.

【答案及解析】

1. 选D。由第1段的句子…In fact, Jean is quite lonely. 可知答案选D。

2. 选A。Jean认为David幽默风趣，在摇滚乐和现代舞上和她有共同的兴趣，他们可以在网上快乐地聊上几个小时。很显然David使得Jean很开心。答案选A。

3. 选C。文章的最后一句…she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!告诉我们，当Jean发现她那特殊的朋友是一个12岁的小孩时，用了一个感叹号结尾，虽然作者没有直接说Jean感到惊讶，但是我们可以从这个标点符号推断出她的感觉应该是十分surprised(惊讶的)。

4. 选A。本文讲述Jean交了个十分投缘的网友，后来却发现对方原来只是一个12岁的小男孩。通过这个故事，短文意在告戒人们不要轻易相信Q友，答案选A。

中考英语阅读·一辈子的朋友

朋友与你相互嬉闹，朋友与你互掏腰包；朋友与你互相惦记，朋友与你心有灵犀；朋友与你有苦共担，朋友与有乐同欢……请读读这篇真挚的友情故事。

Linda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.

When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time—like my wedding (婚礼) and Linda‟s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address (地址) Unknown. ” I had no idea how to find Linda.

Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share (分享) happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.

One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman — Linda‟s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but J still wrote to her.

She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother. ”

Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each other‟s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there‟s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won‟t lose each other again!

根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans _______.

A. at the age of 13

B. before she got married

C. after they moved to new homes

D. before the writer‟s family moved away

2. They didn‟t often write to each other because they _______.

A. got married

B. had little time to do so

C. didn‟t like writing letters

D. could see each other on special time

3. There was an empty place in the writer‟s heart because she _______.

A. was in trouble

B. didn‟t know Linda‟s address

C. received the card that she sent

D. didn‟t have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness

4. The writer was happy when she _______.

A. read the newspaper

B. heard Linda‟s voice on the phone

C. met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda

D. wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman

5. They haven‟t kept in touch _______.

A. for about 40 years

B. for about 27 years

C. since they got married

D. since the writer‟s family moved away

【答案及解析】

1. 选D。开始的时候作者与Linda总是一起去上钢琴课、看电影、游泳、骑马等，但后来在作者13岁的时候，作者一家搬走了，两人只能通过书信联系。比较四个选项，显然只能选D。

2. 选B。根据文章第2段中的Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often 根据文可知，她们之所以没经常写信，是因为她们要忙于照顾孩子，又要搬新家，也就是说，她们没有时间写信。

3. 选D。根据文章第3段内容可知答案。

4. 选B。真正让作者感到高兴的是当她在电话上听到老朋友Linda的声音的时候。而读到报纸的时候和写信的时候都还只是在猜测，那时还谈不上高兴。

5. 选A。根据文章最后一段中的Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years…可知，答案选A。

中考英语幽默阅读·看病

每天都有很多人被病痛折磨着，但有些病却是因为一些不必要的担忧，正如本文中的tailor一样，威吓不少一点忧心，让自己健康快乐一点呢？

A man went to see his doctor one day, because he was suffering from pains in his stomach. After the doctor had examined him carefully, he said to him, “Well, there‟s nothing really wrong with you, I‟m glad to say. Your only trouble is that you worry too much. Do you know, I had a man with the same trouble as you here a few weeks ago, and I gave him the same advice as I am going to give you. He was worried because he couldn‟t pay his tailor‟s bills. I told him not to worry about the bills any more. He took my advice and when he came to see me again two days ago, he told me that he now felt quite all right again. ” “Yes, I know all about that,” answered the patient sadly. “You see, I‟m that man‟s tailor!”

根据以上短文内容判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。