2016恩施州中考状元
成考报名 发布时间：09-21 阅读：
2016恩施州中考状元(一)
湖北省恩施州2016年中考英语试题(图片版,含答案)
2016恩施州中考状元(二)
2016年湖北省恩施州中考英语试卷带答案
机密★启用前
2016年恩施州初中毕业学业考试
英语试题卷
本试题卷共8页，全卷满分120分，考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项：
1．考生答题全部在答题卷上，答在试题卷上无效。
2．请认真核对监考教师在答题卷上所粘贴条形码的姓名、准考证号码是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、准考证号码用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卷及试题卷上。
3．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
4．非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案直接答在答题卷上对应的答题区域内。
5．做听力部分时，先将答案标在试题卷上。录音内容结束后，再将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。
6．考生不得折叠答题卷，保持答题卷的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卷一并上交。
第一部分 听力测试（25分）
一、情景反应
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并标在试题卷的相应 位置。听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。（共5小
题，计5分）
1. A. Fine. B. Twelve. C. Sunny.
2. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, it does. C. Yes, quite a lot.
3. A. A worker. B. A cooker. C. A farm.
4. A. Yes, I would. B. Thanks. C. Of course not.
5. A. No. B. With pleasure. C. Thanks.
二、对话理解
第一节：听5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案， 并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段
对话读两遍。（共5小题，计5分）
6. Will Tim go on a trip for the summer holiday?
A. Yes, he will. B. No, he won't. C. Maybe.
7. What time is Sally's uncle meeting her?
A. At 5 a. m. B. At 3 a. m C. At 3 p. m.
8. How long has the woman learnt English?
A. 12 years. B. 14 years. C. 16 years.
9. Is the woman near the hospital?
A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn't. C. Yes, it is.
10. What would the man like?
A. Orange juice. B. Some hamburgers. C. Some rice.
第二节：听两段长对话，每段对话后分别有几个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答 案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍o（共5小题，计7.5分）
听第11段材料，回答第1 1至12小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你
有5秒钟时间作答。
11. What does Judy cook best?
A. Fish. B. Cake. C. Dishes.
12. What does Steve think of Judy?
A. Lazy. B. Excellent. C. Quiet.
听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你
有5秒钟时间作答。
13. How was the party?
A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Boring.
14. What did Michael do at the party?
A. He sat silently. B. He chatted on QQ. C. He bought something online.
15. Will the woman take part in such a party?
A. Maybe. B. Yes, she will. C. No, she won't.
三、短文理解
听短文，根据短文内容，从A.B.C三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案，并标在试题卷
的相应位置。听短文前你有15秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有10秒钟时间作答。短
文读两遍.(共5小题，计7.5分)
16. In the future, ____will appear, which makes traveling cheaper and more convenient.
A. personal planes B. personal cars C. personal trains
17. The cars using solar power in the future will be
A. cleaner but noisier B. cleaner and safer C. safer but dirtier
18. With the help of robots in the future, people can keep away from ____ work.
A. interesting B. safe C. dangerous
19. Which change is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Energy. B. Computer. C. Medical treatment.
20. Which of the following is true?
A. People will be busier at work in the future.
B. People can use solar power to cook in the future.
C. Cancer will still be a problem in the future.
第二部分基础知识运用（30分）
四、单项选择
请从下列各题所给的A.B.C三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题,计15分)
A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an
22. -May I take your order, sir?
A. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rices.
B. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice.
C. Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of rice.
23. -Why did she shout just now?
-The traffic was too noisy and she had to make herself clearly.
A. hear B. hearing C. heard
24. Last Sunday, a group of pupils talked happily __a loud voice as they went to the countryside A. by; by B. in; on C. in; by
25.-Hurry up! The movie is beginning.
A. little B. a little C. a few
26. I ______ the whole afternoon in shopping _a birthday present.
A. spent; in B. paid; for C. spent; for
27. Nowadays, ______ of the old people in the area _____ used to dancing on the square after supper.
A. two third; is B. two thirds; is C. two thirds; are
28. _________ his partner ______ he has been to Paris, so they know Paris well.
A. Neither; nor B. Not only; but also C. Either; or
29. -There are some boys ______ basketball over there.
-Let's go and join them.
A. are playing B. playing C. to play
30. -Why didn't you write down what the teacher said?
-He spoke ______ fast _______ I didn't follow him.
A. so; that B. too; to C. very; that
31. –The movie star, Zhao Yazhi, looks so young.
-So she does. I can't really tell _______.
A. how old is she B. how old she is C. how is she old
32. The _______ show on Zhejiang TV, Running Men, makes lots of people _______.
A. interesting; relaxing B. interesting; relaxed C. interested; relaxed
33. --Where is your father?
-I don't know, but he _______ the car when I left just now.
A. is washing B. washed C. was washing 21. The young man from European country has stayed in the room for hour.
34. --Does he need _____ there at once?
--No, he _______ leave so hurriedly because he has enough time.
A. to go; doesn‟t need B. go; needn‟t C. to go; needn‟t
35. --Would you help us make a plan to explore Tibet?
--___________.
A. No, thanks. B. Yes, of course. C. It‟s very kind of you.
五、完形填空
请认真阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出一个最佳 选项补全短文。（共15小题，计15分）
One day, several young people went for a picnic. They walked in the open air with
As soon as they came to a river, they by the clear and calm water. They played with cool water excitedly. Suddenly, a lovely passed by Tom. He tried to catch it, the fish was just swimming a few feet ahead of him. He ran it, hoping to catch it.
Gradually, Tom came to the water with waist deep. He felt so he wanted to jump out of the water. help to Tom at once. Tom saw someone to him, he caught the person was close to him. Unfortunately, Barry was dragged into the water. The two struggled in the water . Amy, on the bank, noticed that, and she others near the bank.
Hearing their cries, two farmers near the river took a long rope there. They threw one end of the rope to end.
Finally, the two boys were saved !
The experience has told us we should do something to help others correctly.
36. A. sad B. sadness C. joy D. joyful【2016恩施州中考状元】
37. A. are attracted B. were attracted C. attract D. attracted
38. A. fish B. frog C. bird D. insect
39. A. so B. then C. or D. but
40. A. before B. after C. beside D. back
41. A. happy B. bored C. excited D. nervous
42. A. Laughing B. Jumping C. Driving D. Playing【2016恩施州中考状元】
43. A. them B. their C. him D. his
44. A. swimming B. is swimming C. be swimming D. to swim
45. A. which B. whose C. whom D. who
46. A. tired B. hardly C. hard D. weak
47. A. turned off B. turned on C. turned to D. turned down
48. A. all B. neither C. both D. none
49. A. another B. either C. the others D. the other
50. A. what B. how C. why D. when
第三部分 阅读理解（30分）
六、综合阅读（共15小题，计30分）
第一节：阅读A.B两篇材料，根据材料内容，从各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出 最佳选项。
A. in 1876 B. in 1926 C. in 1946 D. in 1973
A. in the cinema B. on the computer
C. on the cellphone D. on TV
53. A scientist from A. China B. the USA C. the UK D. Japan
54. The first modem computer was used for?
A. calculating B. joining the computers into a big family
C. playing games D. sharing information with one another
55. Which of the following is right?
A. Cellphones can't be used for making vision calls.
B. Digital TV sets are light and thick.
C. The first modem computer was as big as a desktop computer.
D. The Internet connects computers together.
2016恩施州中考状元(三)
湖北省恩施州2016年中考历史试题(word版,含解析)
2016年湖北省恩施州中考历史试卷
一、选择题（共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分）
1．“丝绸之路经济地带”和“21世纪海上丝绸之路”的战略构想，旨在借用古代“丝绸之路”的符号，沟通历史与未来，连接中国与世界，以下关于古代丝绸之路的叙述，需要修改的是（ ）
A．张骞为“丝绸之路”的开辟作出了重大贡献
B．以长安为起点，经河西走廊和今新疆地区，翻越葱岭，通向西亚和欧洲
C．丝绸之路是联系中外的纽带，沟通东西方的桥梁
D．丝绸之路向内地输入的主要是丝绸
2．“朝我田舍郎，暮登天子堂”反映了我国古代比较完备的选拔官员的制度﹣科学制度，下面关于科学制度的说法，正确的是（ ）
①隋文帝时开设士科标志着科举制度正式创立
②分科考试、择优录取是科学制度的基本特征
③进士科是皇帝为选拔“非常之人”而设的特科
④科举考试以诗赋取士，促进了唐代诗歌的繁荣
⑤1905年清政府宣布废除科举考试。
A．①②④B．②④⑤C．③④⑤D．①②③
3．维护国家统一，打击民族分裂势力，是任何一个国家统治者的重大治国策略，清朝前期统治者为加强对西北边疆的管理，设置了（ ）
A．驻藏大臣B．台湾府
C．伊犁将军D．乌里雅苏台将军
4．《马关条约》签订后，军国主义列强对华经济侵略由商品输出转变为以资本输出为主，严重阻碍了中国民族资本主义的发展，体现这一危害的条款是（ ）
A．割让辽东半岛、台湾全岛及附属岛屿、澎湖列岛给日本
B．赔偿日本军费白银二亿两
C．增开苏州、杭州、沙市、重庆为通商口岸
D．允许日本在通商口岸设工厂
5．南京国民政府成立前后，在全国开展“清党”运动，据不完全统计，从1927年3月到1928年上半年，共产党人和革命群众被危害的达31万多人，以上史实不能说明（ ） A．南京国民政府是代表大地主大资产阶级利益的政权
B．南京国民政府实行反共反人民的政策
C．南京国民政府围剿红军，对日实行不抵抗政策
D．南京国民政府实行一党专政和独裁统治
6．为了纪念象西安事变80周年，某班同学准备办一期黑板板，下面是同学悼念的相关材料，你认为可以入选的是（ ）
①西安事变是在中国民族危机空前严重的情况下发生的
②张学良、杨虎城发动西安事变的目的是逼蒋抗日
③西安事变的和平解决标志着十年内战基本结束，揭开了全民族抗战的序幕
④张学良被赞是“伟大的爱国者”、“千古功臣”
A．①②④B．①②③C．②③④D．①③④
7．外国资本主义的入侵，阻断了中国独立发展资本主义的道路，近代民族工业在半殖民地半封建的客观环境中产生和发展，在帝国主义、封疆主义的双重压迫下挣扎和抗争，下列关于近代民族工业的说法，正确的是（ ）
A．19世纪四五十年代，中国近代民族工业产生
B．张骞创办的大生纱厂是中国第一家民族工业企业
C．二战期间，民族工业出现了“短暂的春天”
D．具有发展不平衡、发展过程艰难曲折、整体水平落后等特点
8．新中国的成立，结束了旧中国“屈辱外交”的历史，从此我国以崭新的外交形象活跃在世界舞台，下列外交成就按时间先后顺序排列，正确的是（ ）
①周恩来率团参加万隆会议
②和平共处五项原则的提出
③美国总统尼克松访问中国
④中美正式建立外交关系
⑤中国在联合国的合法席位得到恢复。
A．②①⑤③④B．①②③⑤④C．①②⑤④③D．②①③④⑤
9．下列近代科技搭配正确的是（ ）
A．詹天佑﹣主持修建了唐胥铁路
B．侯德榜﹣发明了“侯氏制盐法”
C．袁隆平﹣成功培育了“籼型杂交水稻”
D．王大珩﹣提出了“科教兴国”战略的建议
10．《汉谟拉比法典》比较全面地反映了古巴比伦王国的社会面貌，你推断记录该法典的文字是（ ）
A．象形文字B．楔形文字C．甲骨文D．金文
11．14﹣16世纪，世界发生剧变，西欧进入了“人被发现”“世界被发现”的时代，对这个时代的理解正确的是（ ）
①剧变是指封疆社会渐趋衰落和资本主义萌芽发展
②达•芬奇和哥伦布都生活在世界发生剧变的时期
③产生的共同影响是促进了早期资本主义的发展
④真正意义上的世界历史开始于“世界被发现”的时候。
A．①③④B．①②③C．②③④D．①②③④
12．2016年5月，全国科学创新大会在北京召开，大会强调：“科技兴则民族兴，科技强则民族强。”下列关于三次科技革命的描述，正确的是（ ）
A．改良蒸汽机的广泛使用﹣推动石油的大量开采
B．火车的发明﹣使世界交通进入“汽轮时代”
C．内燃机的发明﹣标志人类跨入“电气时代”
D．计算机网络技术﹣标志人类进入“信息社会”
二、非选择题（共3小题，满分26分）
13．材料解析题
重农固本，是安民之基。农业是国民经济的基础，是关系国计民生的大事。阅读下列材料并结合所学知识，回答问题；
材料一：
材料二：（贞观年间）天下大捻（丰收），流散者咸（阳）归乡里，斗米不过三（、）四钱，终岁断死刑（才）二（十）九人，冬至于海，南及五岭，皆户外不闭，行旅不贵（携带）粮，取给于道路焉。
材料三：两宋期间，我国南方和北方的农业都有发展，但南方的发展速度更快，在气候温和、资源丰富的南方，形成了闻名天下的“粮仓”，培育出新的手工行业，出现了世界上最早的纸币，这些事实表明，中国古代经济已经发生了深远的变化。
材料四：马可•波罗是意大利著名的旅行家，他在元世祖在位时随同父亲和叔叔沿丝绸之路来到了中国，侨居中国17年后回到意大利，口授了《马可•波罗游记》一书，详细描述了元朝大都的繁华，盛赞中国物产丰富，向欧洲展现了一个富饶神奇的东方世界。 ﹣摘自川教版历史教师教学用书
（1）读图1、读2，结合所学知识，说说战国时生产力发展的主要标志是什么？图3反映了战国的商鞅变法，请问变法中推动农业生产发展的措施是什么？
（2）材料二记载的是哪位皇帝在位时的情景？他在经济上采取什么措施才达到材料所述的“天下大捻”？
（3）请你举出一个两宋时我国南方农业发展的表现？如何理解材料三中所说“中国古代经济已经发生了深远的变化”？
（4）材料四反映了元朝的繁华，请举出一个元世祖重视发展农业生产的措施。
（5）根据以上材料和问题，归纳概括促进我国古代农业经济发展的因素。
14．材料解析题
近代以来，无数先进的中国人为挽救民族危亡、实现民族独立和国家富强，进行了艰苦卓绝的探索，阅读下列材料，回答问题：
材料一：
材料二：1953年，中国共产党提出了我国过渡时期的总路线，为了贯彻过渡时期的总路线，党和政府制定了发展国民经济的第一个五年计划，领导全国人民有计划地进行大规模的经济建设，到1957年底，第一个五年计划超额完成。同1952年相比，工业总产值增长128%，农业总产值增长25%，钢产量增长近3倍。
材料三：1978年12月18日至22日，中共十一届三中全会在北京召开，会议指出“实现四个现代化，要求大幅度提高社会生产力，也就必然要求多方面地改变同生产力发展不相适应的生产关系和上层建筑，改变一切的不适应的管理方式、活动方式和思维方式，因而是一场广泛深刻的革命”。
﹣摘自川教版八年级历史教师教学用书
（1）材料一中图1是洋务运动在什么口号下创办的近代企业？这些近代企业的创办在当时起到了什么作用？
（2）图2反映了以谭嗣同为代表的维新派志士爱国进取、勇于牺牲的精神，为什么说戊戌变法是一次爱国政治运动？图3反映的历史事件的性质是什么？
（3）根据材料二推断“一五计划”的主要任务是什么？“一五计划”超额完成，是我国人民发扬自力更生精神，艰苦奋斗的结果，鞍钢机械总厂有一位青年刨工被誉为“走在时间前面的人”，他是谁？
（4）材料三所反映的会议确立了怎样的思想路线？此后我国进入到了什么历史新时期？ 15．分析探究
大国的兴衰消长，始终是世界舞台上最受人瞩目的焦点，美国和俄罗斯是当代世界较有影响力的国家，阅读下列材料，探究问题：
材料一：美国，这个只有200多年历史的年轻国家，这是一个从殖民地中诞生的国家，史册中记载着辉煌的反抗子民统治的战争，也留下了印第安人的血泪与奴隶制度的罪恶，独立战争和南北战争是美国历史发展的两个重要里程。
材料二：19世纪初，俄国资本主义逐步发展起来，工厂和矿场中机器生产逐步代替手工劳动。但是俄国资本主义工业远远落后于西欧，到19世纪50年代中期，俄国的生铁产量增长了两倍，而英国增长了近30倍，俄国的生铁产量仅为英国的。
材料三：20世纪二三十年代，世界进入多元化发展时期，社会主义建设道路探索开始，资本主义进入新的发展阶段，二十年代的苏俄（苏联）、美国都遭遇了严重的经常危机和政治危机，新经常政策、罗斯福新政，使这个国家走出了困境。
材料四：2015年9月3日，纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利70周年大会在北京隆重举行，习近平大会上发表了重要讲话，他指出中国人民抗日战争和世界反法西斯战争，是正义和邪恶、光明和黑暗、进步和反动的大决战，历史所启示的伟大真理：正义必胜！和平必胜！人民必胜！
（1）根据材料一并结合知识，分析美国独立战争和南北战争的不同之处。
（2）为解决材料二所说的问题，俄国采取什么措施使其发生了重大转折？第二次鸦片战争爆发后，俄国一面调停，一面充当帮凶趁火打劫，请用一句话概括相关的侵略史实。
（3）苏俄新经常政策“新”在哪里？根据材料三并结合所学知识，说一说苏俄经常政策和美国罗斯福新政对本国产生了什么相同的影响？
（4）材料四表面二战是一场世界范围的反法西斯的正义战争，宣布中、美、苏等国在反法西斯战争中相互合作的重大历史事件是什么？二战后，美苏战时同盟关系破裂，美苏对峙局面最终形成的标志是什么？
（5）通过对以上问题的探究，你有什么新认识？
2016年湖北省恩施州中考历史试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、选择题（共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分）
1．“丝绸之路经济地带”和“21世纪海上丝绸之路”的战略构想，旨在借用古代“丝绸之路”的符号，沟通历史与未来，连接中国与世界，以下关于古代丝绸之路的叙述，需要修改的是（ ）
A．张骞为“丝绸之路”的开辟作出了重大贡献
B．以长安为起点，经河西走廊和今新疆地区，翻越葱岭，通向西亚和欧洲
C．丝绸之路是联系中外的纽带，沟通东西方的桥梁
D．丝绸之路向内地输入的主要是丝绸
【考点】汉通西域和丝绸之路．
【分析】本题考查学生对丝绸之路的认识． 【解答】根据所学可知，张骞出使西域，开辟了“丝绸之路”；丝绸之路以长安为起点，经河西走廊和今新疆地区，翻越葱岭最终通向西亚和欧洲；在这条丝绸之路上，对外输出的主要是丝绸，是联系中外的纽带，沟通东西方的桥梁．故D表述与史实不符．
故选D．
2．“朝我田舍郎，暮登天子堂”反映了我国古代比较完备的选拔官员的制度﹣科学制度，下面关于科学制度的说法，正确的是（ ）
①隋文帝时开设士科标志着科举制度正式创立
②分科考试、择优录取是科学制度的基本特征
③进士科是皇帝为选拔“非常之人”而设的特科
④科举考试以诗赋取士，促进了唐代诗歌的繁荣
⑤1905年清政府宣布废除科举考试。
A．①②④B．②④⑤C．③④⑤D．①②③
【考点】科举制的创建及影响．
【分析】本题考查科举制相关知识．
【解答】根据所学知识可知：“朝为田舍郎，暮登天子堂”反映了我国古代比较完备的选拔官员的制度﹣﹣科举制度，隋文帝时通过分科考试的办法选拔官员，隋炀帝开设士科标志着科举制度正式创立；分科考试、择优录取是科学制度的基本特征；进士科是皇帝为选拔有才识的读书人而设置的，不是为了选拔“非常之人”而设的特科；科举考试以诗赋取士，促进了唐代诗歌的繁荣；清末因为科举制不能选拔适应时代需要的人才，1905年清政府宣布废除科举考试．②④⑤符合题意．
故选B．
3．维护国家统一，打击民族分裂势力，是任何一个国家统治者的重大治国策略，清朝前期统治者为加强对西北边疆的管理，设置了（ ）
A．驻藏大臣B．台湾府
C．伊犁将军D．乌里雅苏台将军
【考点】平定维吾尔贵族大小和卓的叛乱和设置伊犁将军．
【分析】本题考查的知识点是平定大小和卓的叛乱和设伊犁将军．
2016恩施州中考状元(四)
2016恩施州中考英语试题 word版
机密★启用前
2016年恩施州初中毕业学业考试
英语试题卷
本试题卷共8页，全卷满分120分，考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项：
1．考生答题全部在答题卷上，答在试题卷上无效。
2．请认真核对监考教师在答题卷上所粘贴条形码的姓名、准考证号码是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、准考证号码用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卷及试题卷上。
3．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
4．非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案直接答在答题卷上对应的答题区域内。
5．做听力部分时，先将答案标在试题卷上。录音内容结束后，再将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。
6．考生不得折叠答题卷，保持答题卷的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卷一并上交。
第一部分 听力测试（25分）
一、情景反应
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并标在试题卷的相应
位置。听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。（共5小
题，计5分）
1. A. Fine. B. Twelve. C. Sunny.
2. A. Yes, itis. B.Yes, itdoes. C. Yes, quitealot.
3. A. A worker. B. A cooker. C. A farm.
4. A. Yes, I would. B. Thanks. C. Of course not.
5. A. No. B. With pleasure. C. Thanks.
二、对话理解
第一节：听5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案， 并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段
对话读两遍。（共5小题，计5分）
6.Will Tim go on a trip for the summer holiday?
A. Yes, he will. B. No, hewon't. C. Maybe.
7. What time is Sally's uncle meeting her?
A. At 5 a. m. B. At 3 a. m C. At 3 p. m.
8. How long has the woman learnt English?
A. 12 years. B. 14 years. C. 16 years.
9. Is the woman near the hospital?
A. Yes, sheis. B. No, sheisn't. C. Yes, itis.
10. What would the man like?
A. Orange juice. B. Some hamburgers. C. Some rice.
第二节：听两段长对话，每段对话后分别有几个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答
案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍o（共5小题，计7.5分）
听第11段材料，回答第1 1至12小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你
有5秒钟时间作答。
11. What does Judy cook best?
A. Fish. B. Cake. C. Dishes.
12. What does Steve think of Judy?
A. Lazy. B. Excellent. C. Quiet.
听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你
有5秒钟时间作答。
13. How was the party?
A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Boring.
14. What did Michael do at the party?
A. He sat silently. B. He chatted on QQ. C. He bought something online.
15. Will the woman take part in such a party?
A. Maybe. B. Yes, she will. C. No, she won't.
三、短文理解
听短文，根据短文内容，从A.B.C三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案，并标在试题卷
的相应位置。听短文前你有15秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有10秒钟时间作答。短
文读两遍.(共5小题，计7.5分)
16. In the future, ____will appear,which makes traveling cheaper and more convenient.
A. personal planes B. personal cars C. personal trains
17. The cars using solar power in the future will be
A. cleaner but noisier B. cleaner and safer C. safer but dirtier
18. With the help of robots in the future, people can keep away from ____ work.
A. interesting B. safe C. dangerous
19. Which change is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Energy. B. Computer. C. Medical treatment.
20. Which of the following is true?
A. People will be busier at work in the future.
B. People can use solar power to cook in the future.
C. Cancer will still be a problem in the future.
第二部分基础知识运用（30分）
四、单项选择
请从下列各题所给的A.B.C三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题,计15分)
A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an
22. -May I take your order, sir?
A. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rices.
B. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice.
C. Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of rice.
23. -Why did she shout just now?
-The traffic was too noisy and she had to make herself clearly.
A. hear B. hearing C. heard
24. Last Sunday, a group of pupils talked happily __a loud voice as they went to the countryside bike.【2016恩施州中考状元】
A. by; by B. in; on C. in; by 25.-Hurry up! The movie is beginning.
-Don't worry. There is stilltime left.
A. little B. a little C. a few
26. I ______ the whole afternoon in shopping _a birthday present.
A. spent; in B. paid; for C. spent; for
27. Nowadays,______ of the old people in the area_____ used to dancing on the square after supper.
A. two third; is B.two thirds;is C. twothirds; are
28. _________ his partner ______he has been to Paris, so they know Paris well.
A. Neither; nor B. Not only; butalso C. Either;or 29. -There are some boys ______ basketball over there.
-Let's go and join them.
A. are playing B. playing C. to play
30. -Why didn't you write down what the teacher said?
-He spoke______ fast _______ I didn't follow him.
A. so; that B. too; to C. very; that
31. –The movie star,ZhaoYazhi, looks so young.
-So she does. I can't really tell _______.
A. how old is she B. how old she is C. how is she old
32. The _______ show on Zhejiang TV, RunningMen, makeslots of people _______.
A. interesting; relaxing B. interesting; relaxed C. interested; relaxed
33. --Where is your father?
-I don't know, but he _______ the car when I left just now.
A. is washing B. washed C. was washing 21. The young man from European country has stayed in the room for hour.
34. --Does he need _____ there at once?
--No, he _______ leave so hurriedly because he has enough time.
A. to go; doesn‟t need B. go; needn‟t C. to go; needn‟t
35. --Would you help us make a plan to explore Tibet?
--___________.
A. No, thanks. B. Yes, of course. C. It‟s very kind of you.
五、完形填空
请认真阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项补全短文。（共15小题，计15分） As soon as they came to a river, they water
excitedly. Suddenly, a lovely passed by Tom. He tried to catch it, the fish was just swimming a few feet ahead of him. He ran it, hoping to catch it.
Gradually, Tom came to the water with waist deep. He felt so he wanted to jump out of the water. nd down in the water, he went farther and farther away from the bank. Just at that time, help to Tom at once. Tom saw someone to him, he caught the person was close to him. Unfortunately, Barry was dragged into the water. The two struggled in the water . Amy, on the bank, noticed that, and she others near the bank.
Hearing their cries, two farmers near the river took a long rope there. They threw one end of the rope to end.
Finally, thetwo boys weresaved !
The experience has told us 36. A. sad B. sadness C. joy D. joyful
37. A. are attracted B. were attracted C. attract D. attracted
38. A. fish B. frog C. bird D. insect
39. A. so B. then C. or D. but
40. A. before B. after C. beside D. back
41. A. happy B. bored C. excited D. nervous
42. A. Laughing B. Jumping C. Driving D. Playing
43. A. them B. their C. him D. his
44. A. swimming B. is swimming C. be swimming D. to swim
45. A. which B. whose C. whom D. who
46. A. tired B. hardly C. hard D. weak
47. A. turned off B. turned on C. turned to D. turned down
48. A. all B. neither C. both D. none
49. A. another B. either C. the others D. the other
50. A. what B. how C. why D. when
第三部分阅读理解（30分）
六、综合阅读（共15小题，计30分）
第一节：阅读A.B两篇材料，根据材料内容，从各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出 最佳选项。
51. The first cellphone was invented.
A. in 1876 B. in 1926 C. in 1946 D. in 1973
52. People could watch filmsbefore 1926.
A. in the cinema B. on the computer
C. on the cellphone D. on TV
53. A scientist from A. China B. the USA C. the UK D. Japan
54. The first modem computer was used for?
A. calculating B. joining the computers into a big family
C. playing games D. sharing information with one another
55. Which of the following is right?
A. Cellphones can't be used for making vision calls.
B. Digital TV sets are light and thick.
C. The first modem computer was as big as a desktop computer.
D. The Internet connects computers together.
2016恩施州中考状元(五)
湖北省恩施州2016年中考英语试题(Word版)
机密★启用前
2016年恩施州初中毕业学业考试
英语试题卷
本试题卷共8页，全卷满分120分，考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1．考生答题全部在答题卷上，答在试题卷上无效。
2．请认真核对监考教师在答题卷上所粘贴条形码的姓名、准考证号码是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、准考证号码用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卷及试题卷上。
3．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
4．非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案直接答在答题卷上对应的答题区域内。
5．做听力部分时，先将答案标在试题卷上。录音内容结束后，再将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。
6．考生不得折叠答题卷，保持答题卷的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卷一并上交。
第一部分 听力测试（25分）
一、情景反应
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并标在试题卷的相应
位置。听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。（共5小
题，计5分）
1. A. Fine. B. Twelve. C. Sunny.
2. A. Yes, itis. B.Yes, itdoes. C. Yes, quitealot.
3. A. A worker. B. A cooker. C. A farm.
4. A. Yes, I would. B. Thanks. C. Of course not.
5. A. No. B. With pleasure. C. Thanks.
二、对话理解
第一节：听5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案， 并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段
对话读两遍。（共5小题，计5分）
6.Will Tim go on a trip for the summer holiday?
A. Yes, he will. B. No, hewon't. C. Maybe.
7. What time is Sally's uncle meeting her?
A. At 5 a. m. B. At 3 a. m C. At 3 p. m.
8. How long has the woman learnt English?
A. 12 years. B. 14 years. C. 16 years.
9. Is the woman near the hospital?
A. Yes, sheis. B. No, sheisn't. C. Yes, itis.
10. What would the man like?
A. Orange juice. B. Some hamburgers. C. Some rice.
第二节：听两段长对话，每段对话后分别有几个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答
案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍o（共5小题，计7.5分）
听第11段材料，回答第1 1至12小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你
有5秒钟时间作答。
11. What does Judy cook best?
A. Fish. B. Cake. C. Dishes.
12. What does Steve think of Judy?
A. Lazy. B. Excellent. C. Quiet.
听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你
有5秒钟时间作答。
13. How was the party?
A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Boring.
14. What did Michael do at the party?
A. He sat silently. B. He chatted on QQ. C. He bought something online.
15. Will the woman take part in such a party?
A. Maybe. B. Yes, she will. C. No, she won't.
三、短文理解
听短文，根据短文内容，从A.B.C三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案，并标在试题卷
的相应位置。听短文前你有15秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有10秒钟时间作答。短
文读两遍.(共5小题，计7.5分)
16. In the future, ____will appear,which makes traveling cheaper and more convenient.
A. personal planes B. personal cars C. personal trains
17. The cars using solar power in the future will be
A. cleaner but noisier B. cleaner and safer C. safer but dirtier
18. With the help of robots in the future, people can keep away from ____ work.
A. interesting B. safe C. dangerous
19. Which change is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Energy. B. Computer. C. Medical treatment.
20. Which of the following is true?
A. People will be busier at work in the future.
B. People can use solar power to cook in the future.
C. Cancer will still be a problem in the future.
第二部分基础知识运用（30分）
四、单项选择
请从下列各题所给的A.B.C三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题,计15分)
A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an
22. -May I take your order, sir?
A. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rices.
B. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice.
C. Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of rice.
23. -Why did she shout just now?
-The traffic was too noisy and she had to make herself clearly.
A. hear B. hearing C. heard
24. Last Sunday, a group of pupils talked happily __a loud voice as they went to the countryside bike.
A. by; by B. in; on C. in; by 25.-Hurry up! The movie is beginning.
-Don't worry. There is stilltime left.
A. little B. a little C. a few
26. I ______ the whole afternoon in shopping _a birthday present.
A. spent; in B. paid; for C. spent; for
27. Nowadays,______ of the old people in the area_____ used to dancing on the square after supper.
A. two third; is B.two thirds;is C. twothirds; are
28. _________ his partner ______he has been to Paris, so they know Paris well.
A. Neither; nor B. Not only; butalso C. Either;or 29. -There are some boys ______ basketball over there.
-Let's go and join them.
A. are playing B. playing C. to play
30. -Why didn't you write down what the teacher said?
-He spoke______ fast _______ I didn't follow him.
A. so; that B. too; to C. very; that
31. –The movie star,ZhaoYazhi, looks so young.
-So she does. I can't really tell _______.
A. how old is she B. how old she is C. how is she old
32. The _______ show on Zhejiang TV, RunningMen, makeslots of people _______.
A. interesting; relaxing B. interesting; relaxed C. interested; relaxed
33. --Where is your father?
-I don't know, but he _______ the car when I left just now.
A. is washing B. washed C. was washing 21. The young man from European country has stayed in the room for hour.
34. --Does he need _____ there at once?
--No, he _______ leave so hurriedly because he has enough time.
A. to go; doesn‟t need B. go; needn‟t C. to go; needn‟t
35. --Would you help us make a plan to explore Tibet?
--___________.
A. No, thanks. B. Yes, of course. C. It‟s very kind of you.
五、完形填空
请认真阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项补全短文。（共15小题，计15分） As soon as they came to a river, they water
excitedly. Suddenly, a lovely passed by Tom. He tried to catch it, the fish was just swimming a few feet ahead of him. He ran it, hoping to catch it.
Gradually, Tom came to the water with waist deep. He felt so he wanted to jump out of the water. nd down in the water, he went farther and farther away from the bank. Just at that time, help to Tom at once. Tom saw someone to him, he caught the person was close to him. Unfortunately, Barry was dragged into the water. The two struggled in the water . Amy, on the bank, noticed that, and she others near the bank.
Hearing their cries, two farmers near the river took a long rope there. They threw one end of the rope to end.
Finally, thetwo boys weresaved !
The experience has told us 36. A. sad B. sadness C. joy D. joyful
37. A. are attracted B. were attracted C. attract D. attracted
38. A. fish B. frog C. bird D. insect
39. A. so B. then C. or D. but
40. A. before B. after C. beside D. back
41. A. happy B. bored C. excited D. nervous
42. A. Laughing B. Jumping C. Driving D. Playing
43. A. them B. their C. him D. his
44. A. swimming B. is swimming C. be swimming D. to swim
45. A. which B. whose C. whom D. who
46. A. tired B. hardly C. hard D. weak
47. A. turned off B. turned on C. turned to D. turned down
48. A. all B. neither C. both D. none
49. A. another B. either C. the others D. the other
50. A. what B. how C. why D. when
第三部分阅读理解（30分）
六、综合阅读（共15小题，计30分）
第一节：阅读A.B两篇材料，根据材料内容，从各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出 最佳选项。
51. The first cellphone was invented.
A. in 1876 B. in 1926 C. in 1946 D. in 1973
52. People could watch filmsbefore 1926.
A. in the cinema B. on the computer
C. on the cellphone D. on TV
53. A scientist from A. China B. the USA C. the UK D. Japan
54. The first modem computer was used for?
A. calculating B. joining the computers into a big family
C. playing games D. sharing information with one another
55. Which of the following is right?
A. Cellphones can't be used for making vision calls.
B. Digital TV sets are light and thick.
C. The first modem computer was as big as a desktop computer.
D. The Internet connects computers together.