七年级英语下册Unit5,why,do,you,like,pandas?复习提纲

七年级英语下册Unit5,why,do,you,like,pandas?复习提纲(一)
七年级英语下册Unit 5 Why do you like pandas知识点总结

Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?

一．重点词组和短语

see the pandas 看熊猫 clever聪明的，机灵的

my favorite animals我最喜欢的动物 cute聪明的，可爱的

welcome to +地点 欢迎来到某地 smart聪明的，顽皮的

be from = come from 来自 bright聪明的，伶俐的

in the zoo 在动物园里 be friendly to…对某人友好 on the farm 在农场里 be friendly with和某人关系好 my new pet 我的新宠物 be kind to sb对某人善良、好 walk on two legs 用两条腿走 be good to sb对某人好

kind of (interesting) 有点，稍微（有趣） the other people=the others其他的人 a little (boring) 有点（无聊） other其他的，它放在名词前 a kind of一种 eat grass吃草

all kinds of 各种各样的 everyday日常的

all day整天 every day每天

one of +n.复数 .....之一 save the elephants挽救大象 a symbol of good luck好的幸运标志、象征 be/get lost迷路

the first lesson=Lesson One第一课 go to sleep 睡着，入睡

cut down砍倒 go to bed上床睡觉

cut into pieces切成碎片 forget to do sth忘记要做某事 cut off切断 forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 be made of由...制成的 walk for a long time走很长时间 places with food and water带有食物和水的地方 be in (great) danger在危险中

二．重点知识点讲解

1. 表示“有点儿，稍微”，后面接形容词

E.g. I’m kind of hungry（饥饿的）.

Koalas are kind of shy.

—Why do you like pandas?

—Because they are kind of interesting.

▲kind作名词，表示“种类”。

常见短语What kind of....? 表示“哪种....?”

E.g. What kind of food do you like?

【辨析】a kind of 表示“一种；某种（类）„”

E.g. Whale is a kind of mamal (哺乳动物). “各种各样的„”

E.g. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo. “许多不同种类的„”

E.g. I like many different kinds of flower.

▲kind做形容词，意为“善良的、友好的”。

E.g. Her mother is a kind woman.

常见短语：be kind to sb. 对某人友善；友好=be friendly/good to sb.

E.g. You should be kind/friendly/good to your sisters.

2. 集合名词，可表示单数也可以表示复数。

①表示“家庭”这一整体做主语时，谓语用单数；

E.g. My family lives in Chengdu.

②表示“家庭成员”做主语时，谓语用复数。

E.g. My whole family went to Beijing last summer.

House：指居住的建筑物

Home：指家庭成员所居住的环境或与房屋有关的“家”。

3. all night：整夜 all morning：整个上午 all the year：全年

4. 动词，后面直接加名词，

①“挽救，救助”save one’s life 挽救某人的生命 save the elephants 挽救大象

E.g. The tall man saved the little boy’s life.

②“节省，节约”save money攒钱save water节约用水save sth. for sb.为某人节省某物 E.g. I want to save these candies for my little sister.

Tom saves money to buy a new story book.

5.

E.g. One of my friends is going to travel to New York.

【拓展】

Two of „：„中的两个 Some of „：„中的一些

Many of „：„中的许多 All of „：„中的全部

6. 名词，意为“象征，标记”

常用短语... “是...的象征”

E.g. The dove is a/the symbol of the peace. 白鸽是和平的象征。

7. 是一个名词，意为“危险”

常用短语 表示“处于（巨大的）危险之中”

E.g. The boy is in great danger. 那个男孩面临巨大的危险。

8. 是一个介词，表示“和...一起；偕同”

①with sb.意为“与某人一起；和某人”

E.g. She watches TV with her sister.

Tom likes to play the football with his classmates.

②with做介词还表示“带有...；有...”，其后面接一个名词构成介词短语修饰前面的名词。 E.g. The girl with long hair is my classmate.

I like coffee with sugar.

11. 及物动词，后面可以直接加名词，意为“忘记”

①forget sth./sb. 忘记某人/某事

E.g. Sorry, I forget your QQ unmber.

②forget doing sth. 忘记已做过某事（已做）

E.g. I forget telling him the story.

③forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事（还没做）

E.g. Don’t forget to post the letter for me.

→反义词：remember “记得；记住”（用法相同）

12. = lose one’s way

E.g. The boy got lost when he was in the forest. = The boy lost his way when he was in the forest.

13.①介词，表示“在...上方；遍及；遍布”

E.g. The lamp(电灯) is over the table.

There is a bridge(桥) over the river.

We have friends all over the world. (all over the world 遍及全世界)

②副词，表示“结束；从一边到另一边”

E.g. The film is over.

The plane flew over the hill.

14.

▲用在一般疑问句中，肯定回答用must，表示“必须”；否定回答用needn’t，表示“不必”。 E.g. —Must he finish the homework at once?

—Yes, he must./ NO, he mustn’t.

▲表示推测时，肯定句用must，表示“一定，想必”；否定句中用can’t，表示“不可能”。 E.g. Her room is light on. She must be at home. She can’t be out.

三．重点语法

1.

【解析1】以let’s开头的祈使句，表示邀请，建议；意为“让我们…吧”

let’s是let us缩写，后面接动词原形。即▶肯定回答用That sounds interesting/OK./All right./Yes, let’s …

▶否定回答用Sorry, I……

E.g. —Let’s play volleyball.

—All right./ Sorry, I’m busy in doing my homework.

【解析2】see在句中是及物动词，意为看见，强调看的结果。

E.g. Can you see the bird?

【解析3】first副词，表示“首先、最初”

E.g. I want to go home first.

Linda does her homework first after school everyday.

（注：first也可做序数词，表示“第一”）

E.g. National Day is on October 1st.

2.

【解析1】why 是特殊疑问词，表示“为什么”，用来引导询问原因的特殊疑问句。 常用because引导的句子来回答，表示直接的原因或理由。

E.g. —Why do you like music?

—Because it’s relaxed.

【拓展】在英语中用because就不用so，或用so就不用because，即两者不能同时出现。

E.g. Because English is very interesting, I like it.

It’s raining now, so we can’t play football outside.

Because English is very interesting, so I like it. ( × )

【解析2】want 动词，表示“想要；想”，后面可以直接接名词

①want sth.表示“想要某物”

E.g. I want a blue sweater.

②want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”

E.g. She wants to look the elephants first.

③want sb. to do sth.表示“想要某人去做某事”

E.g. My parents want me to helpthem to do the dishes.

2. She sleeps all day, her name is Lazy.

【解析1】sleep做动词，意为“睡觉”，后面可跟副词或介词。

E.g. I can’t sleep well because of noise(噪声)。

【解析2】all形容词，表示“全部的，整个的”

①与单数名词连用时，表示某事在某段时间内持续发生。

E.g. He plays all day and night.

②与可数名词复数或不可数名词连用时，表示“全部、所有的；一切的”。

此时名词前还可用the,this,that, my,her 等修饰；可数名词复数前还可用数词修饰。 E.g. All her friends are here.

All the students go home after school.

3. But I like tigers . 固定搭配，副词，=very much

E.g. Mary likes hamburgers a lot/very much. (like...a lot/very much 表示“非常喜欢”) He knows a lot about China.

【拓展】a lot of = lots of 都表示“许多，大量”，都可用来修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词 E.g. He brought a lot of new books. = He brought lots of new books.

It takes him a lot of money to buy the new house.

=It takes him lots of money to buy the new house.

4. I like dogs because they’re and smart.

【解析2】friendly 形容词，它是由名词friend(朋友)加上ly构成的，表示“友好的” E.g. The old lady is very friendly.

常用短语 表示“对某人友好/友善” 表示“和某人友好相处”

E.g. She is very friendly to other people.

The boy is so shy that he can’t be friendly with his classmates.

5. 询问原因和地点

▲原因：①—Why do you like pandas? —Because they’re kind of interesting. ②—Why does John like koalas? —Because they’re very cute

③—Why don’t you like tigers? —Because they’re really scary.

▲地点： —Where are lions from? —They’re from South Africa.

Test for Unit 5

1. —I’m very tired these days（这些天）because of studying for English. —Why not ____music.It can make you _____.

A. listen to;relax B.listen to;to relax C.listening to;relax D.listening to;relaxed

2. Henry is good with everyone in our class.He’s always_____to all of us.

A.friend B.friends C.friendly

3. —We have five kinds of schoolbags.Do you like this one?

—No,can you show me ______.

A.another B.each other C.the other D.others

4. —Why do you like pandas?

—Because they are very _____.

A.cute B.boring C.scary D.ugly

5. —What do you think of this book?

—It’s _____interesting.

A.kind of B.kinds of C.a kind of D.a kind

6. —Why is John so ____to you ?

—Because he wants me to help him..

A.clever B.beautiful C.smart D.friendly

7. —Where ____the lions from?

—South Africa.

A.may B.are C.do D.can【七年级英语下册Unit5,why,do,you,like,pandas?复习提纲】

8. —What does the baby like to do ?

—She likes ____her parents.

A.to play with B.to play to C.play with D.play to

9. —What’s wrong with Jim?

—He can’t sleep ____night so he can’t get up ____the morning.

A. in;at B.at;in C.in;in D.at;at

10.—This is Bill.Isn’t he cute?

—_____.I like him very much .

A.Yes,he isn’t B.Yes,he is C.No,he isn’t D.No,he is

11. —The song sounds beautiful.

—_______it is very difficult to sing.

A.Because B So C.And D.But

12. —How many elephants are there in the zoo?

—There aren’t______.

A.any B. some C.one D.much

13. —____do you like milk?

—Because they’re very delicious.

A.What B.How C.Why D.Where

14. _____ the dogs are very interesting,____ I like them very much.

A. Because; so B. So; because C. So;/ D. Because;/

15. —What _____animals do you like ?

—I like dogs,too.

A. other B. others C. another D. the other

七年级英语下册Unit5,why,do,you,like,pandas?复习提纲(二)
2015春季七年级英语下册 Unit 5 Why do you like pandas课文重难点讲解

Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?

课文重难点讲解

【教师寄语】：No cross, no crown 不经历风雨，怎么见彩虹

section A

1. Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫呢？

【解析】Why 特殊疑问副词， “为什么”，用来询问原因。

Why 引导的特殊疑问句用because 来回答。

( )① —______are koalas from? —Australia

A. When B. What C. Where D. Why

( )② —_____do you want to see the lions? — Because they are cute.

A. Where B. When C. How D. Why

( ) ③—_____does she like pandas? —Because they are cute.

A. Why B. what C. Where D. Who

④He likes koalas because they’re very cute.（对划线部分提问）

_________________________________________________.

2. Let’s see the pandas first. 咱们先看熊猫吧。

【解析】let’s =let us “让我们„吧。” 后接动词原形。

【结构】：Let’s do sth 让我们一起做某事

【回答时用】：OK/All right/Yes ,let’s „

【拓展】：let sb. do sth 让某人做某事

( ) ① Let’s go and _____the koalas.

A. see B. look C. watch D. look at

( ) ②Let’s ____after school.

A．to play basketball B. to play a basketball

C. play basketball D. play a basketball

( )③ Let’s ___the zoo.

A. go B. to go C. go to D. goes

( )④Our teacher let us __here.

A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stays

( )⑤Let’s _____after school.

A. to play piano B. play piano

C. to play the piano D. play the piano

3. Why do you want to see them?你为什么想去看它们？

【解析】want v 想要，后接名词和不定式做宾语

want to do sth 想要做某事

want sb. to do sth 想要某人做某事

( ) Do you want _____the tiger?

A. see B. to have a look C. to see D. to look

4. Well, because she’s kind of boring. 奥，因为它有点儿无趣。

【解析】kind of =a little/a bit “有几分“ 修饰形容词The pandas are kind of cute.

a kind of 一种

all kinds of 各种各样的

different kinds of 不同种类的

( ) ① — Why do you like dolphins?

—Because they are _____ interesting.

A. kind B. a kind C. kind of D. a kind of

( ) ②Pandas are ____interesting.

A. a kind of B. a kind C. kind of D. kind

③There are ________________(各种各样的) animals in the park.

5.giraffe (pl) giraffes 长颈鹿

6. — Why do you want to see them? 你为什么想看它们呢？

— Because they’re interesting. 因为它们有趣。

【解析】interest→interesting/interested adj. 有趣的

be interested in 对„感兴趣

I am ____________(interest) in English.

7. Where are they from? 它们来自哪里？

【解析】be from =come from 来自

She is from France=She comes from France.

【析】：be from 构成否定句时，在be 后加not;构成疑问句时，将be 提起。

come from 构成否定句或疑问句时，要借助助动词do或does.

①Her pen pal is from China.

=Her pen pal _________China.

(2) My classmate is not from China.

=My classmate ___________ China.

(3) He comes from the United States.(改为否定句)

He __________the United States.

Exercise:

I. 用所给词的正确形式填空

1.Let me __________(help) you.

2.There__________(be) some broccoli on the desk.

3.Mike __________(not have) a computer.

4.They have fun__________(learn) English.

5. Let’s __________________(see) the pandas.

II.单项选择

( )1 —___do you like the dogs?

—Because they are very friendly.

A. Who B. What C. Where D. Why

( )2.People like _____animals because they’re ___cute.

A. kind of ;kind of B. kind of ;this kind of

C. this kind of; kind of D. this kind of ;this kind of

( )3.—Is that ____elephant?—No ,it’s ____lion.

A .an, a B. a, an C. an, an D. a, a

( )4.—_____do you like animals? —____they are cute.

A. Why, Because B. What, So

C. Why, So D. What, Because

( )5.—Let’s go for a walk. — _______

A. OK. Let’s go B. Why?

C. Let’s go home D. No, we don’

( ) 6. — Let’s go swimming this afternoon. — ______.

A. Excuse me B. Good idea

C. You’re welcome D. That’s all right

( )7. —_____ do you like tigers? — Because they are cool.

A. What B. Why C. How D. Which

( )8. The tigers are _____ interesting.

A. kind of B. a kind of C. a kind D. kind

( )9. When I walked past the park , I saw a girl _____ the guitar there.

A. play B. plays C. playing D. played

( ) 10. We need to have _____ patience to finish the work.

A. a lot B. a lot of C. lots of D. B& C

Unit5 Why do you like pandas?

课文重难点讲解

Section B& Self Check

1. Because they’re friendly and smart. 因为它们友好而聪明。

【解析】friend n 朋友→ friendly adj. 有好的

be friendly to sb.对某人友好

( ) Their _____are friendly ___us.

A. friendly ,to B. friends, to C. friends, for D. friendly, for

2. We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the elephants.

我们是来自泰国的学生，我们想拯救大象。

【解析1】from Thailand 做后置定语，修饰students

【解析2】save v “救助，拯救”，后接名词或代词作宾语。

save one’s life 挽救某人的生命

【短语】 save money 攒钱 save water 节约用水

3. The elephant is one of Thailand symbols. 大象是泰国的象征之一。

【解析1】 one of„ “„„之一”，后接可数名词复数形式。

【解析2】one of „结构做主语时， 谓语动词用单数形式。

Shanghai is one of my favorite cities.

( ) Xi’an is one of the ________ in China.

A. city B. name C. place D. cities

【规律总结】： (1) one of „.等类似的短语后面必须是名词或者代词的复数形式

(2) one of 后接名词时，名词前必须有定冠词或物主代词修饰

one of the movies 这些电影中的一部

one of my books 我的书中的一本

4. People say that “ an elephant never forgets” .人们说“大象永不遗忘”

【解析】 forget →forgot → forgotten v 忘记

(1) forget to do sth 忘记去做某事 （事情还未做）

。

(2) forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 （事情已经做完）

( ) — Don’t forget ______ your homework, John.

— OK. I’ll do it right now.

A. doing B. do C. to do D. does

5. They can also remember places with food and water. 它们还能记住有食物和水的地方

【解析】remember v “记得，记起”

(1) remember to do sth 记住去做某事（未做）

(2) remember doing sth 记得做过某事 （已做）

( ) Remember ______ the book to the library.

A. returns B. return C. to return D. returning

6. But elephants are in great danger. 但是大象正处于极大的威胁中。

【解析】 danger n 威胁 → dangerous adj. 威胁的

in danger. “处于威胁中”

【拓展】in +名词

in need 急需 in trouble 处于困境中 in fact 事实上

①Swimming in the river is ___________________(danger).

( )② We should protect the animals _______ danger.

A. on B. in C. of D. at

7. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.

我们必须拯救树木，不买象牙制品。

【解析】must “必须；一定” （情态动词，后跟动词原形） 表主观需要

否定形式mustn’t “不能； 不许” 表示禁止

【拓展】have to 表示一种客观的需要 “不得不”

( ) — Why don’t you play football with us this afternoon?

— Sorry, I _______ do homework first.

A. may B. have to C. can

【解析】be made of / be made from

(1) be made of „ “被用„„制成” ,(看得出原材料) The table is made of wood.

(2) be made from„ “被用„„制成” ,(看不出原材料) The bread is made from wheat.

( ) Paper is made ______ wood.

A. from B. in C. of D. by

Exercise:

I.用所给词的适当形式填空：

1.He wants___________(go) to the zoo.

七年级英语下册Unit5,why,do,you,like,pandas?复习提纲(三)
七年级下册Unit5 Why do you like pandas 重难点讲义及练习题

Unit5 Why do you like pandas?

知识要点

like…a lot 非常喜欢…

from/come from 来自于

save the elephants救助大象 one of…其中之一a symbol of good luck好运的象征 get lost迷路 cut down 砍倒for a long time 很长时间 in great danger处于（极大）危险之中

things be made of ivory由象牙制成的东西 places with food and water有食物和水的地方

语法要点：

1、语法点：祈使句是表示请求、命令、劝告、祝愿或建议的句子。

特点：1）祈使句的主语一般为第二人称，但往往省去不用。

2）一般没有疑问句，只有肯定和否定两种形式。

结构： 1）be+形容词/名词：Be quiet! Be a good student!

2）以实义动词开头：Come in,please！

3）Let型: Let me help you.

1）beDon’t be careless！

Never be late again next time！

2）do Don’t believe him！

Never do it again！

3）let Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其他：Let’s not think about it.

Don’t+let+宾语+动词原形+其他：Don’t let Jim do that.

在公共场所中的提示语，否定祈使句常用“No+名词/V-ing形式”，表示“禁止做某事”。 No photos！禁止拍照 No parking！禁止停车

2：kind of：有点儿 I’m kind of hungry. a kind of：一种（类）…all kinds of：各种各样的 many different kinds of：许多不同种类的…

3、family：集合名词，是单数还是复数看意思。 表示“家庭”整体的时候，做主语，谓语用单数；表示“家庭成员”时，做主语，谓语用复数 House：指居住的建筑物

Home：指家庭成员所居住的环境或与房屋有关的“家”。

4、Why don’t you+动词原形：为什么不…

交际语中常见的结构，常用来提建议和请求，或征询对方的看法和意见。相当于Why not+动词原形。 black and white 黑白相间 all day整天 be Let’s do= let us do 让我们做……kind of 有点儿，稍微 South Africa南非

Eg：Why don’t we meet earlier？=Why not meet earlier？

肯定回答：OK!All right./Good idea./Yes，I think so.

否定回答：Sorry，I…/I’m afraid not.

表示建议的句型：How/What about… 怎么样

You should do…你应… Let’s do… 让我们…

Shall we do…？我们…好吗Will you please do…?可以请你…吗？Would you like to do…？你愿意…吗？

5、all night：整夜 all morning：整个上午 all the year：全年

6、save：救助；节省save one’s life/save sth for sb为某人节省某物/save money：攒钱/save water节约用水

7、one of+名词的复数形式，作主语时谓语用单数：one of my friends is going to travel to New York.

Two of…：…中的两个

Many of…：…中的许多 Some of…：…中的一些 All of…：…中的全部

8. symbol是一个名词，意为“象征，标记”。常用短语a/the symbol of......表示象征.。 e.g .The dove is /the symbol of the peace. 白鸽是和平的象征。

9. danger 是一个名词，意为危险,常用短语 be in danger意为遇险.

danger前可用great修饰，表示“巨大的”.be in great danger 意为面临巨大的危险 e.g.： The boy can be in great danger. 那个男孩会面临巨大的危险。

10. with. 是一个介词 prep.意为“.与...一起,偕同,和...”

e.g.： She watches TV with her sister. 她和她姐妹一起看电视。

With做介词还有“带有...;有...的”之意，其后面接一个名词构成介词短语修饰前面的名词。 e.g.：那个长头发的女孩是我同学。The girl with long hair is my classmate

11. forget （v.）意为忘记

常用短语：forget to do sth 忘记去做某事 (言下之意，事情还没做)；

forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 (事情已做，但是忘了。)

12、固定短语，get lost迷路=lose one’s way

13、over：prep…上方

We have friends all over the world。

Adv： The film is over.

经过 The plane flew over about an hour.

14、must用法：用在一般疑问句中，否定回答用needn’t。

表示推测时，用在肯定中，否定句中用can’t.

Her room is light on. She must be at home. She can’t be out.

【知识点拨】重点词汇及句型用法讲解：

[解析1]. Let’s see the pandas first.

A、这是一个let’s开头的祈使句，表示邀请，建议；意为“让我们…吧”。

B、let’s是let us缩写，后面接动词原形。即let sb do sth肯定回答用That sounds interesting/ OK./All right./Yes, let’s … /All right或OK。否定回答用Sorry, I……eg: Let’s play volleyball, All right.

B、see 在句中是及物动词，意为看见，强调看的结果。你能看见那只鸟儿吗？Can you see the bird ？

C、“first”副词。意为“首先、最初”，我想先回家. I want to go home first.

“First” 也可做序数词，表示“第一” 国庆节在十月一日。 National Day is on October 1st.

[解析2]why do you want to see them?

1）Why 是特殊疑问词，意为“为什么”，用来引导询问原因的特殊疑问句。常用because引导的句子来回答，表示直接的原因或理由。

你为什么喜欢音乐？因为它有趣.Why do you like music? Because it’s interesting.

2）注意：在英语中用because 不用so，或用so不用because 如：

Because English is very interesting, I like it.

Because English is very interesting, so I like it. ( × )

3）want sth 想要某物

我想要一件蓝色毛衣。I want a blue sweater.

want to do sth . 想要做某事

她想先看大象：She want to look the elephants first.

want sb to do sth. 想要某做某事

我父母想要要我帮助他们。My parents want me to them.

[解析3]well, because she’s kind of boring.

kind of 是固定用法，常见口语中，意为“有点儿”，常用来修饰形容词。

例如：考拉有点害羞。 Koalas are kind of shy.

“kind”可做名词，意为“种类”。短语what kind of....哪种

例如: 你喜欢哪种食品？What kind of food do you like?

“kind”还可做形容词，意为“善良的、友好的”。

他的妈妈是一个善良的女人。Her mother is a kind woman.

形近短语：all kinds of 各种各样different kinds of 不同种类的a kind of 一种…

[解析4]she sleeps all day, her name is Lazy.

“sleep”做动词，意为“睡觉”后面可跟副词或介词。

e.g：因为噪声我不能睡好。I can’t sleep well because of noise(噪声)。

“all”形容词，意为全部的，整个的，与单数名词连用时，表示某事在某段时间内持续发生。e.g：他整日整夜的玩。He plays all day and night.

“all”做形容词时， 还可与可数名词复数或不可数名词连用，表示“全部、所有；一切”。此时名词前可用the,this,that, my ,her 等修饰；可数名词复数前还可用数词修饰。

她所有的朋友都在这儿。All her friends are here.

所有的同学放学后都回家了。All the students go home after school.

[解析6] But I like tigers a lot.

“a lot ”是固定搭配，意为“非常”,在句中做副词，相当于very much.

短语 “like......a lot ”意为非常喜欢（=like......very much.）

例句：玛丽非常喜欢汉堡包。Mary likes hamburgers a lot/( very much)

［解析7]. I like dogs because they’re friendly and smart.

1、“friendly” 是一个形容词，它是由名词“friend”加上“ly”构成的，意为友好的.

常用短语be friendly to sb ,意为对某人友好/友善；

be friendly with sb意为和某人友好相处.

语法焦点：

原因：

① ---Why do you like pandas?

② ---Why does John like koalas?

③—Why don’t you like tigers?

地点：

--Where are lions from?

--They’re from South Africa. ---Because they’re kind of interesting. -- Because they’re very cute --Because they’re really scary.【七年级英语下册Unit5,why,do,you,like,pandas?复习提纲】

形容词的用法：

形容词修饰名词，用以说明事物或人的性质或特征。形容词是英语中最常用的词性之一，它通常在句中作定语、表语等。

①作定语

形容词用于修饰名词或代词one，ones，作定语，位于名词或代词之前

This is an old book.这是一本旧书。

I want some large ones.我想要写大的。

②作表语

形容词放在连系动词（be/look/feel/sound等）后，作表语，构成系表结构，即“连系动词+表语”，说明主语是什么或怎么样，即说明主语的特性。

They’re cute. 它们很可爱。

He looks very happy.他看起来很高兴。

随堂练习

( )1. Our teachers are very friendly _______ us.

A. for B. to C. with D. and

( )2. Elephants are very friendly and they like _______ grass.

A. eat B. to eating C. to eat D. eats

( )3. It’s time for class，please _______ quiet.

A. is B. be C. are D. /

( )4. —________ does the girl _________? —Australia.

A. Where, be from B. Why, come from

C. Where, come from D. When, be from

( )5. —What’s your English teacher __________? —He’s funny, I _______ him.

A. like, love B. look, like C. likes, like D. like, likes

( )6. Is this _______ elephant or _______ lion?

A. an; a B. a; an C. an; an D. a; a

( )7. The girl is new. So she _______ shy.

A. look like B. looks C. look D. like

( )8. I like to play _______ piano. I don’t like to play _______ football.

A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the D. / ; /

( )9. Look at the baby elephant. He is ________ big.

A. some B. many C. kind of D. kind

( )10. His brother likes to _______ cats, but I like to _____ football.

A. play, play B. play, play with

C. play with, play D. plays with, plays with

( )11. What _____ things would you like ?

A. else B. other C. others D. the others

( )12. He often gets up _______ nine o’clock _______ Sunday morning.

A. at; o n B. at; in C. about; on D. about; in

( )13. I like my teacher because he can talk ______ us ______ our friend.

A. to , like B . with , likes C. to, likes D. ta lks; with

( )14. My little cat sleeps ________ the day , but ________night he begins to work.

七年级英语下册Unit5,why,do,you,like,pandas?复习提纲(四)
七年级下册Unit5Why do you like pandas知识点

【七年级英语下册Unit5,why,do,you,like,pandas?复习提纲】

Unit5 Why do you like pandas?

知识要点

like…a lot 非常喜欢…

black and white 黑白相间 all day整天

be from/come from 来自于

Let’s do= let us do 让我们做……kind of 有点儿，稍微 South Africa南非

save the elephants救助大象 one of…其中之一a symbol of good luck好运的象征 get lost迷路 cut down 砍倒for a long time 很长时间 in great danger处于（极大）危险之中

things be made of ivory由象牙制成的东西 places with food and water有食物和水的地方 常用短语：

1. see the pandas 看熊猫 2. my favorite animals我最喜欢的动物 3. welcome to sp 欢迎来某地 4. welcome back to sp 欢迎回到某地 5. be from 来自 6. come from来自 7. in the zoo 在动物园里 8. on the farm 在农场里 9. my new pet 我的新宠物 10. walk on two legs 用两条腿走 11. kind of有点 12. kind of interesting有点有趣 13. a little有点 14. a little boring有点无聊 15. a kind of一种 16. all kinds of 各种各样的 17. all day整天 18. a good name for sb对某人是一个好名字 19. South Africa南非 20. South China华南 21. South America南美洲 22. America, the USA美国 23. the UK ,England英国 24. the South Pole南极 25. what animals什么动物 26. save the elephants挽救大象 27. one of +n复数 。。。之一 28. the first lesson=Lesson One第一课 29. clever聪明的，机灵的 30. cute聪明的，可爱的 31. smart聪明的，顽皮的 32. bright聪明的，伶俐的 33. an ugly face一张丑陋的脸 34. be friendly to…对某人友好 35. be friendly with和某人关系好 36. be kind to sb对某人善良、好 37. be good to sb对某人好 38. the other people=the others其他的人 39. many other animals许多其他的动物 40. three other men另外三个男人 41. another three men另外三个男人 42. three more men另外三个男人 43. else其他的，它放在疑问代词和不定代词后 44. other其他的，它放在名词前 45. eat grass吃草 46. go to sleep 睡着，入睡 47. go to bed上床睡觉 48. every day每天 49. everyday日常的 50. a symbol of good luck好的幸运标志、象征 51. forget to do sth忘记要做某事 52. forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 53. walk for a long time走很长时间 54. be/get lost迷路 55. never get lost从不迷路 56. places with food and water带有食物和水的地方 57. be in (great) danger在危险中 58. cut down砍倒 59. cut into pieces切成碎片 60. cut off切断 61. kill…for…为。。。杀。。。 62. be made of由。。。制成的 63. Thai Elephant Day泰国大象节 64. Why don’t you do sth?你为什么不做某事？ 65. Why not do sth ?为什么不做某事？ 66. Let’s do sth.让我们做某事吧。 67. Shall we do sth ?我们做某事好吗？ 68. What about doing sth ?做某事怎样？ 69. How about doing sth ?做某事怎样？ 70. What kind of animals do you like？你喜欢哪种动物？ 71. I like pandas.我喜欢熊猫 72. Why do you like pandas ?你为什么喜欢熊猫？ 73. Because they are very cute .因为他们很可爱。

74. Where are they from ?他们来自哪里？ 76. They are from China .他们来自中国。 75. Where do they come from ?他们来自哪里？ 77. They come from China .他们来自中国。 78. Why do you want to see them ? 你们为什么想要看他们那？

79. I like koalas because they’re very smart.我喜欢考拉因为他们很顽皮。

80. I don’t like tigers because they’re really scary.我不喜欢老虎因为他们真的很可怕。 语法要点：

1、语法点：祈使句是表示请求、命令、劝告、祝愿或建议的句子。 特点：1）祈使句的主语一般为第二人称，但往往省去不用。

2）一般没有疑问句，只有肯定和否定两种形式。 结构： 1）be+形容词/名词：Be quiet! Be a good student! 2）以实义动词开头：Come in,please！ 3）Let型: Let me help you. 1）beDon’t be careless！

Never be late again next time！ 2）do Don’t believe him！ Never do it again！

3）let Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其他：Let’s not think about it. Don’t+let+宾语+动词原形+其他：Don’t let Jim do that. 在公共场所中的提示语，否定祈使句常用“No+名词/V-ing形式”，表示“禁止做某事”。 No photos！禁止拍照 No parking！禁止停车

2：kind of：有点儿 I’m kind of hungry. a kind of：一种（类）…all kinds of：各种各样的 many different kinds of：许多不同种类的…

3、family：集合名词，是单数还是复数看意思。 表示“家庭”整体的时候，做主语，谓语用单数；表示“家庭成员”时，做主语，谓语用复数 House：指居住的建筑物 Home：指家庭成员所居住的环境或与房屋有关的“家”。 4、Why don’t you+动词原形：为什么不…

交际语中常见的结构，常用来提建议和请求，或征询对方的看法和意见。相当于Why not+动词原形。 Eg：Why don’t we meet earlier？=Why not meet earlier？ 肯定回答：OK!All right./Good idea./Yes，I think so. 否定回答：Sorry，I…/I’m afraid not. 表示建议的句型：How/What about… 怎么样

You should do…你应… Let’s do… 让我们…

Shall we do…？我们…好吗Will you please do…?可以请你…吗？Would you like to do…？你愿意…吗？ 5、all night：整夜 all morning：整个上午 all the year：全年

6、save：救助；节省save one’s life/save sth for sb为某人节省某物/save money：攒钱/save water节约用水 7、one of+名词的复数形式，作主语时谓语用单数：one of my friends is going to travel to New York. Two of…：…中的两个 Many of…：…中的许多

Some of…：…中的一些 All of…：…中的全部

8. symbol是一个名词，意为“象征，标记”。常用短语a/the symbol of......表示象征.。 e.g .The dove is /the symbol of the peace. 白鸽是和平的象征。 9. danger 是一个名词，意为危险,常用短语 be in danger意为遇险.

danger前可用great修饰，表示“巨大的”.be in great danger 意为面临巨大的危险 e.g.： The boy can be in great danger. 那个男孩会面临巨大的危险。 10. with. 是一个介词 prep.意为“.与...一起,偕同,和...”

e.g.： She watches TV with her sister. 她和她姐妹一起看电视。

With做介词还有“带有...;有...的”之意，其后面接一个名词构成介词短语修饰前面的名词。 e.g.：那个长头发的女孩是我同学。The girl with long hair is my classmate 11. forget （v.）意为忘记

常用短语：forget to do sth 忘记去做某事 (言下之意，事情还没做)； forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 (事情已做，但是忘了。) 12、固定短语，get lost迷路=lose one’s way 13、over：prep…上方

We have friends all over the world。 Adv： The film is over.

The plane flew over about an hour. 14、must用法：用在一般疑问句中，否定回答用needn’t。 表示推测时，用在肯定中，否定句中用can’t. Her room is light on. She must be at home. She can’t be out. 【知识点拨】重点词汇及句型用法讲解： [解析1]. Let’s see the pandas first.

A、这是一个let’s开头的祈使句，表示邀请，建议；意为“让我们…吧”。

B、let’s是let us缩写，后面接动词原形。即let sb do sth肯定回答用That sounds interesting/ OK./All right./Yes,

let’s … /All right或OK。否定回答用Sorry, I……eg: Let’s play volleyball, All right.

B、see 在句中是及物动词，意为看见，强调看的结果。你能看见那只鸟儿吗？Can you see the bird ？ C、“first”副词。意为“首先、最初”，我想先回家. I want to go home first.

“First” 也可做序数词，表示“第一” 国庆节在十月一日。 National Day is on October 1st. [解析2]why do you want to see them?

1）Why 是特殊疑问词，意为“为什么”，用来引导询问原因的特殊疑问句。常用because引导的句子来回答，表示直接的原因或理由。

你为什么喜欢音乐？因为它有趣.Why do you like music? Because it’s interesting. 2）注意：在英语中用because 不用so，或用so不用because 如： Because English is very interesting, I like it. Because English is very interesting, so I like it. ( × ) 3）want sth 想要某物

我想要一件蓝色毛衣。I want a blue sweater. want to do sth . 想要做某事

她想先看大象：She want to look the elephants first. want sb to do sth. 想要某做某事

我父母想要要我帮助他们。My parents want me to them. [解析3]well, because she’s kind of boring.

kind of 是固定用法，常见口语中，意为“有点儿”，常用来修饰形容词。 例如：考拉有点害羞。 Koalas are kind of shy.

“kind”可做名词，意为“种类”。短语what kind of....哪种 例如: 你喜欢哪种食品？What kind of food do you like? “kind”还可做形容词，意为“善良的、友好的”。 他的妈妈是一个善良的女人。Her mother is a kind woman.

形近短语：all kinds of 各种各样different kinds of 不同种类的a kind of 一种… [解析4]she sleeps all day, her name is Lazy. “sleep”做动词，意为“睡觉”后面可跟副词或介词。

e.g：因为噪声我不能睡好。I can’t sleep well because of noise(噪声)。

“all”形容词，意为全部的，整个的，与单数名词连用时，表示某事在某段时间内持续发生。e.g：他整日整夜的玩。He plays all day and night.

“all”做形容词时， 还可与可数名词复数或不可数名词连用，表示“全部、所有；一切”。此时名词前可用the,this,that, my ,her 等修饰；可数名词复数前还可用数词修饰。 她所有的朋友都在这儿。All her friends are here.

所有的同学放学后都回家了。All the students go home after school. [解析6] But I like tigers a lot.

“a lot ”是固定搭配，意为“非常”,在句中做副词，相当于very much. 短语 “like......a lot ”意为非常喜欢（=like......very much.）

例句：玛丽非常喜欢汉堡包。Mary likes hamburgers a lot/( very much) ［解析7]. I like dogs because they’re friendly and smart.

1、“friendly” 是一个形容词，它是由名词“friend”加上“ly”构成的，意为友好的. 常用短语be friendly to sb ,意为对某人友好/友善； be friendly with sb意为和某人友好相处. 语法焦点： 原因：

① ---Why do you like pandas? ② ---Why does John like koalas? ③—Why don’t you like tigers? 地点：

--Where are lions from?

形容词的用法：

形容词修饰名词，用以说明事物或人的性质或特征。形容词是英语中最常用的词性之一，它通常在句中作定语、表语等。 ①作定语

形容词用于修饰名词或代词one，ones，作定语，位于名词或代词之前 This is an old book.这是一本旧书。 I want some large ones.我想要写大的。 ②作表语

形容词放在连系动词（be/look/feel/sound等）后，作表语，构成系表结构，即“连系动词+表语”，说明主语是什么或怎么样，即说明主语的特性。 They’re cute. 它们很可爱。

He looks very happy.他看起来很高兴。

--They’re from South Africa.

---Because they’re kind of interesting. -- Because they’re very cute --Because they’re really scary.

七年级英语下册Unit5,why,do,you,like,pandas?复习提纲(五)
七年级下册课本重点短语和句型 Unit 5 Why do you like pandas

Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?

重点短语

1. importance in Thailand 在泰国的重要性

2. Let’s see…. first. 让我们先看...

3. favorite animals 最喜欢的动物

4. kind of interesting 有点有趣

5. South Africa 南非

6. be from =come from 来自

7. be smart 聪明的

8. walk on two legs 用两条腿走

9. all day/all night 整天 /整夜

10. a good name for her 对于她是个好名字

11. like …a lot 非常喜欢......

12. black and white 黑白相间

13. You’re right. 你是正确的。

14. one of +名词复数 （......其中之一）

15. our first flag 我们的第一面旗

16. a symbol of good luck 好运的象征

17. draw well 画得好

18. forget to do 忘记做某事

19. get/be lost 迷路

20. places with food and water有食物和水的地方

21. be in great danger 处于危险

22. cut down 砍倒

23. over = more than 超过/多于

24 be made of... 由…制成

25.Thai Elephant Day 大象节

重点句型

1. —Let's see the pandas first. They're my favorite animals. 咱们先看熊猫吧，我最喜欢熊猫了。

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—Why?

为什么？

—Because they’re very cute.

因为它们非常可爱。

2. Why do you want to see them?

你为什么想看它们?

3. He can walk on two legs.

他（指“狗”)会立着行.

4. —Why don’t you like the cat?

你为什么不喜欢这猫?

—Well，because she's kind of boring, she sleeps all day. 因为她有点儿令人乏味，并且整天都在睡觉

5. —Why don't you like tigers?

你为何不喜欢老虎？

—Because they're really scary.

因为它们确实可怕。

6. —Where are lions from?

狮子来自什么地方？

—They're from South Africa.

他们来自南非。

7. But I like tigers a lot.

但我非常喜欢老虎。

8. Our first flag had a white elephant on it.

我们的第一面国旗上就绘着一头白象！

9. People say that “an elephant never forgets. ”

人们说大象从来不会忘记。

10. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能够长时间行走，而且不迷路。

11. But elephants are in great danger.

但是大象面临巨大的危险。

12. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. 我们必须拯救树木，拒买象牙制品。

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